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Similarities: gender specification Differences: Arabic: Verb + Subject is the normal structure 14 inflectional froms for verbs Some vowels, especially the short vowels are not spelled. English: Subject + Verb is the normal structure. 2 inflectional froms for verbs in the simple present and 1 in the simple past. Almost all vowels, including the short vowels are spelled.

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One key difference is that Arabic is a Semitic language, while English is a Germanic language. Arabic is written from right to left, while English is written from left to right. Both languages use a subject-verb-object word order, but Arabic has a more complex verb conjugation system and relies on a system of roots and patterns to create words.

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Q: What are the differences and the similarities in grammar between Arabic and English?
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