A noun phrase is any word or group of words based on a noun or pronoun (without a verb) that can function in a sentence as a subject, object of a verb or a preposition. A noun phrase can be one word or many words.
An object complement is a noun (or a noun phrase) that follows and modifies or refers to a direct object in a sentence.
Examples of noun phrases as object complement:
Some examples of a noun phrase that functions as the complement of the object are "an excellent student" in the sentence "They consider him an excellent student" and "a talented musician" in the sentence "They appointed her a talented musician".
An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive (to + verb) and can function as a noun in a sentence. It can act as a subject, direct object, subject complement, or object of a preposition, which are typical functions of a noun. This flexibility allows the infinitive phrase to be classified as a noun.
Examples of noun phrases that can function as the complement of the subject include "an excellent chef," "a talented musician," and "my best friend." These noun phrases provide additional information about the subject in the sentence and help to complete the meaning.
A subject complement gerund is a gerund phrase that follows a linking verb and renames the subject of the sentence. It functions as a complement to the subject, providing additional information or clarification about the subject.
A gerund functions as a noun, representing an action or activity. A gerund phrase includes the gerund plus any modifiers or complements, and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.
An infinitive can be used as a noun substitute when it functions as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence. For example: "To swim is my favorite hobby" (subject), "I like to swim" (object), "Her goal is to win the race" (complement).
I found the cat sleeping on the printer. The phrase on the printer is the object complement.
An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive (to + verb) and can function as a noun in a sentence. It can act as a subject, direct object, subject complement, or object of a preposition, which are typical functions of a noun. This flexibility allows the infinitive phrase to be classified as a noun.
Examples of noun phrases that can function as the complement of the subject include "an excellent chef," "a talented musician," and "my best friend." These noun phrases provide additional information about the subject in the sentence and help to complete the meaning.
No, the word 'her' is the object of the linking verb 'is' (an awkward sentence, it's more usual to phrase the idea as 'She is Ahmed.').An object complement is a noun, pronoun, or an adjective that follows the object of the verb, renaming the object; for example: 'She is my friend Ahmed.' Ahmed is the complement of the object 'friend'.
A complement is a word or phrase that is necessary in order to complete the meaning.Three functions of a noun (or noun phrase) as a complement are a subject complement, an object complement, or the object of a preposition.A subject complement (also called a predicate nominative) is the noun or a pronoun following a linking verb that restates the subject. The subject of a linking verb is or becomes the object.Example: Jim was elected class president. (Jim = class president)An object complement is a noun or a pronoun that follows and restates the direct object.Examples:We met the new neighbors, the Smiths. (neighbors = Smiths)We met the Smiths, the new neighbors. (Smiths = new neighbors)The object of a preposition is a complement when it is needed to identify a noun or a pronoun in the sentence.Examples:The boy in blue has the tickets. (Which boy? The one in blue.)That boy in blue has the tickets. (Not a complement. The boy is indicated by gesture of the speaker, the prepositional phrase 'in blue' is not essential to identify the boy.)
A subject complement gerund is a gerund phrase that follows a linking verb and renames the subject of the sentence. It functions as a complement to the subject, providing additional information or clarification about the subject.
A gerund functions as a noun, representing an action or activity. A gerund phrase includes the gerund plus any modifiers or complements, and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.
A gerund phrase is a phrase that includes a gerund (a verb form ending in -ing that acts as a noun) along with any complements or modifiers. It functions as a noun in a sentence and can be used as a subject, object, or complement. For example, "Swimming in the ocean" is a gerund phrase in the sentence "I love swimming in the ocean."
A verb complement is any word or phrase that completes the meaning of a subject, an object or a verb. Specifically, it is a complement formed using infinitives, gerunds, or noun clauses.Examples (verb complement in bold):I asked him to leave. (indirect object + infinitive)I wanted to know the answer (infinitive phrase)I considered leaving my job. (gerund phrase)I insisted that I was right. (pronoun forms a noun clause)I wondered why he came. (pronoun forms a noun clause)
An infinitive can be used as a noun substitute when it functions as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence. For example: "To swim is my favorite hobby" (subject), "I like to swim" (object), "Her goal is to win the race" (complement).
The noun phrase 'you and I' is the subjective form.The noun phrase 'you and me' is the objective form.The pronoun 'you' functions as both subject and object in a sentence.The pronoun 'I' functions as a subject in a sentence.The pronoun 'me' functions as an object in a sentence.Examples:You and I can do this together. (subject of the sentence)We can do this together, you and I. (subject complement)The project that you and I did together is done. (subject of the relative clause)They invited you and me to dinner. (direct object of the verb 'invited')They're making you and me something special. (indirect object of the verb 'making')The invitation was for you and me. (object of the preposition 'for')
A gerundial phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund, which is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun. It acts as a noun in a sentence, performing the role of a subject, object, subject complement, or object complement. Example: "Swimming in the ocean is my favorite activity."