Plantation agriculture is a commercial tropical agriculture system which is essentially export-oriented. The local government and foreign/ international companies exploit the Natural Resources of the TRF for making profit, usually short-term economic gain. It often involves the deliberate introduction and cultivation of economically desirable species of tropical plants at the expense of widespread replacement of the original native and natural flora. They are often associated with plantation agriculture are widespread modifications or disturbance of the natural landscapes through such artificial practices as the permanent removal of natural vegetation, drainage improvement, soil improvement and application of chemicals, etc. For example, rubber plantation / oil palm plantation in West Malaysia
a usually large estate in a tropical or subtropical region that is cultivated by unskilled or semiskilled labour under central direction. This meaning of the term arose during the period of European colonization in the tropics and subtropics of the New World, essentially, wherever huge tracts of crops cultivated by slave labour became an economic mainstay.
The typical plantation was a self-sustained community, an economic and political institution governed with a monopoly of authority by the planter. Plantation crops were determined by soil and climate, with tobacco, cotton, rice, indigo, and sugarcane, for example, each predominating in a certain zone of the southeastern colonies of North America.
The labour-intensive plantation declined abruptly in the United States with the abolition of slavery. Most plantations were divided into small farms operated by individual owners or tenant farmers; others continued to operate as large plantations that were worked by wage-labourers or sharecroppers, many of whom were held under the tacit bondage of economic insecurity.
In tropical regions worldwide, thousands of square miles of forest land have been cleared since the 18th century for the cultivation of sugarcane, coffee, tea, cacao, rubber trees, oil palms, sisal, and bananas. Such plantations frequently depend on foreign capital and agricultural training and tend to exploit the labour forces of native populations.
Plantation agriculture was used by colonial or imperial nations to subjugate the populace and to gain incredible wealth.
The economy of the Middle Colonies was not characterized by plantation agriculture. The Southern Colonies had an economy based on plantation agriculture.
Plantation agriculture is extremely large farming like production farming.
In most cases the plantation agriculture labor is usually manual.
agriculture is farming and the methods that ere used to raise and look after crops and animals
The address of the Plantation Agriculture Museum is: , Scott, AR 72142
The phone number of the Plantation Agriculture Museum is: 501-961-1409.
Arable farming: Cultivation of crops such as grains, vegetables, and fruits. Pastoral farming: Rearing livestock such as cows, sheep, and chickens. Mixed farming: Combination of both crop cultivation and livestock rearing. Subsistence farming: Small-scale agriculture for the purpose of providing for a family's needs rather than for profit.
Plantation agriculture require that all species except 1 or 2 are eliminated. Biodiversity is a concept that values the larger number of species compared to the total number of species. Plantation agriculture devalues biodiversity almost to existence.
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There are a variety of new methods of agriculture. Some of these include integrated pest management, no-till agriculture, as well as biodynamic agriculture.
The introduction of 'Collective farming' .