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Q: What are the types of mutations that can occur during transcription and translation?
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How does mutations occur during DNA replication and transcription?

RNA polymerase doesn't have a proofreading function.


Does transcription occur in the nucleus or at the nucleoid?

Yes transcription occurs inside the nucleus of the cell.


When does transcription begins prokaryotic cell?

In Prokaryotic Cells transcription and translation can occur simultaneously, but transcription happens after a transcription initiation complex has been formed.


Mutations in DNA often occur during replication During which phase of the cell cycle do such mutations occur?

Interphase


Where do transcription and translation occur in prokaryotic cells?

It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes at the same time because of the lack of nuclear membrane.RNA polymerase transcribes through the terminator sequence, causing the polymerase to fall off the DNA and release the transcript.


Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?

Nope. Transcription first, then translation. They occur in alphabetical order. The DNA is copied into RNA in transcription. The RNA is translated into protein in translation.


When does the most important step in gene regulation occur?

During transcription.


Transcription and translation can occur simultaneously in bacteria because?

Because there are no nuclei in bacteria and both transcription and translation are carried out in cytoplasm. Ribosomes can bind to mRNAs that are being transcribed.


A complex of proteins and DNA strands that are loosely coiled such that translation and transcription can occur?

diarrhea


Which in DNA often occur during replication. During which phase of the cells cycle do such mutations occur?

Interphase


Can Mutations can spontaneously occur during DNA replication?

Yes


Mutations that occur in germ-line cells are?

Somatic mutations occur in somatic body cells. These mutations are passed on to daughter cells during mitosis and to the offspring of those cells in turn, but are not passed on to sexually produced offspring.