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What can Congress do if a federal judge exhibits misconduct in office?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
The House of Representatives holds the power of impeachment, the authority to indict a government official. The Senate can hold a trial and remove the person from office, if found guilty.
Impeachment is a two-step process: The House of Representatives brings charges (called articles of impeachment) against an official it believes is guilty of wrongdoing; if a simple majority of the House votes for impeachment, the official goes on trial in the Senate. In the Senate trial, a group of Representatives from the House act as the prosecution (called managers), while the Senate serves as the jury. In the trial of a Supreme Court justice, the Vice-President of the United States serves as the judge.
The Senate votes at the conclusion of the trial. If a two-thirds majority favors impeachment, the official is removed from office.
For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe House of Representatives may initiate impeachment proceedings against the judge. If a simple majority (51%) of the House votes to impeach (similar to a grand jury indictment), then the judge will be tried in the Senate. If two-thirds of the Senate votes for conviction, the judge will be removed from the bench and barred from holding public office in the future.
Impeachment does not carry legal penalties; it is simply a vehicle for removing public officials from office.
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What can the President do if a federal judge exhibits misconduct in office?
Other than express concerns to the House Judiciary Committee, nothing. The House of Representatives has the sole power of impeachment under the Constitution.
Is the copyright office run by the state or federal government?
Copyright is a federal law; the Copyright Office is part of the Library of Congress, which is overseen by Congress.
Does the president have the power to remove a congress member?
The Senate can remove Federal officials from office. The Senate is responsible for initiating an impeachment of a President of the United States. The Senate can also vote to have a member of the Senate removed for misconduct.
What is a serious misconduct by a member of congress which may end in that person's removal from office?
A serious misconduct by a member of Congress that may lead to removal from office is committing a crime. If a member of Congress is convicted of a felony offense, such as bribery, perjury, or fraud, they can face expulsion from their position via a vote in their respective chamber. However, each chamber of Congress has the power to establish its own rules and procedures for disciplining its members.
What office drafts the presidents version of the federal budget?
White House Office of Management and Budget is the office that sends the presidents budget to Congress.
How long is a term in office of a supreme court justice or a federal judge?
Until they retire, die, or are removed from office by Congress.
Can a judge be removed from office if Congress disagrees with his or her decision in a case?
No. A judge may be removed from office for misconduct (breaking the law). But while that isn't listed as grounds for impeachment of a federal judge in and of itself. however, congress sets its own rules of evidence and there is no court of appeal for their decision. If the essence of the case were that the jurists decision was so flawed that it indicated that the jurist was permanently impaired, incompetent, or corrupt and refused to step down from the bench, then impeachment might be called for. Only 14 federal judges have been removed by impeachment since 1789.
What protects judges from political pressure to make a certain ruling?
Unlike State court judges, which in many States are subject to election, Federal judges are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate, and only then are appointed to the Federal bench. Federal judges remain in office as long as they want to. Federal judges are only subject to discipline for misconduct through impeachment in and by the U.S. House of Representatives and removal from office upon trial and conviction in and by the U.S. Senate.Obviously, then, any ruling that would arise from and comprise actionable misconduct would be avoided by federal judges. Actionable misconduct does not necessarily include rulings that are alleged to be politically motivated. The U.S. Constitution defines actionable misconduct as "high crimes and misdemeanors", and there are statutes, rules and common law which define these.Added: Short answer: Their lifetime appointment.
Why are post offices part of the federal government?
Congress has control over the post office. In the Constitution, power is given to Congress to establish a postal service.
What protects federal judges from political pressure to make a certain ruling?
Unlike State court judges, which in many States are subject to election, Federal judges are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate, and only then are appointed to the Federal bench. Federal judges remain in office as long as they want to. Federal judges are only subject to discipline for misconduct through impeachment in and by the U.S. House of Representatives and removal from office upon trial and conviction in and by the U.S. Senate.Obviously, then, any ruling that would arise from and comprise actionable misconduct would be avoided by federal judges. Actionable misconduct does not necessarily include rulings that are alleged to be politically motivated. The U.S. Constitution defines actionable misconduct as "high crimes and misdemeanors", and there are statutes, rules and common law which define these.Added: Short answer: Their lifetime appointment.
To accuse a public offical of misconduct in office?
convict
Trying a government official for misconduct in office?
An accusation of misconduct towards a public office holder can have devastating results. Often, just an accusation can be the cause of an officeholder having to resign.
