Calcium2+
Group 8 or 18: the Noble gases
Use this information to help with naming Ternary Ionic Compounds.How do you write a formula for a TERNARY ionic compound?Definitionput the polyatomic ion in PARENTHESES!switch the charges of the cation and anionplace the charge of the anion OUTSIDE the parentheses if needed!Example: Ba+2 (SO4)-2Ba(SO4)Then, use in information given about the anion (SO4 in the above example) to help you figure out which cation you're working with. Since the question states that the cation is in group 2A and has 18 electrons. If this question tells you that the anion contains only carbon and oxygen and has a 2- charge, then you know that the cation is going to have a 2+ charge (to make it even/neutral). So, this has to be Ca(CO3) aka calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate can be found in antacids and chalk, and is also a component of sea shells.
NaCl - Na+ has 10 electrons and Cl- has 18 electrons
The first group elements have 1 dot on their electron dot diagram, the group 2 elements have 2, group 3-12 elements have 2 electrons (with exceptions), group 13: 3 electrons, group 14: 4 electrons, group 15: 5 electrons, group 16: 6 electrons, group 17: 7 electrons, and group 18: 8 electrons.
it has nothing
Group 8 or 18: the Noble gases
18 electrons.
Use this information to help with naming Ternary Ionic Compounds.How do you write a formula for a TERNARY ionic compound?Definitionput the polyatomic ion in PARENTHESES!switch the charges of the cation and anionplace the charge of the anion OUTSIDE the parentheses if needed!Example: Ba+2 (SO4)-2Ba(SO4)Then, use in information given about the anion (SO4 in the above example) to help you figure out which cation you're working with. Since the question states that the cation is in group 2A and has 18 electrons. If this question tells you that the anion contains only carbon and oxygen and has a 2- charge, then you know that the cation is going to have a 2+ charge (to make it even/neutral). So, this has to be Ca(CO3) aka calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate can be found in antacids and chalk, and is also a component of sea shells.
calcium has 20 electrons.when it loses 2 electrons, it has 18 electrons.
NaCl - Na+ has 10 electrons and Cl- has 18 electrons
The neutral atom of calcium has 20 electrons; the cation Ca2+ has 18 electrons.
K is potassium, and it is found in group I and period 4. It is an s block element. So, being in group I, this indicates it has ONE electron in the outer shell (4s).
Group 18 contains eight valence electrons, namely the noble gases.
Potassium Iodide, symbol K+I- K+ (19) - 1 = 18 electrons and 18 * 3 = 54, so I- (53) + 1 = 54 electrons
By looking at the group number you can tell how many valance electrons there are ex: Group 1= 1 valance electrons Group 2-12= 2 valance electrons Group 13= 3 valance electrons Group 14= 4 valance electrons Group 15= 5 valance electrons Group 16= 6 valance electrons Group 17= 7 valance electrons Group 18= 8 valance electrons
The first group elements have 1 dot on their electron dot diagram, the group 2 elements have 2, group 3-12 elements have 2 electrons (with exceptions), group 13: 3 electrons, group 14: 4 electrons, group 15: 5 electrons, group 16: 6 electrons, group 17: 7 electrons, and group 18: 8 electrons.
group 18, noble gases