Potassium iodide
The same, Potassium iodide
NaClWhile normal table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl), iodized salt has additives which supply iodine. These additives might include sodium iodide (NaI), potassium iodide (KI) or sodium or potassium iodate (NaIO3 or KIO3).
The term iodized (said usually about table salt) means that an iodine compound has been added. This is usually sodium iodide or potassium iodide, meaning the combination of sodium (or potassium) and iodine into an ionic compound.
I would guess that this is so because of potassium's mass, being much more than, sodium's molar mass per ion. So can sodium iodide be used instead of potassium iodide? Perhaps, but maybe not to the same level effectiveness. Potassium molecules have been known to dissolve better than sodium molecules. One example is Potassium Chloride and Sodium Chloride thanks
The equation for the reaction between silver nitrate and sodium iodide is AgNO3 + NaI -> AgBr + NaNO3. The gram formula masses are 169.87 for silver nitrate, 149.89 for sodium iodide, and 84.99 for sodium nitrate. Therefore, 1.7 g of silver nitrate constitutes 1.7/169.87 or 0.010 formula mass of silver nitrate and 1.5 g of sodium iodide constitutes 1.5/149.89 or 0.010 mole of sodium iodide, to the justified number of significant digits. The reaction equation shows that the number of formula unit masses of each reactant and product are the same, so that there will be 0.85 g of sodium nitrate produced, to the justified number of significant digits.
The same, Potassium iodide
NaClWhile normal table salt is sodium chloride (NaCl), iodized salt has additives which supply iodine. These additives might include sodium iodide (NaI), potassium iodide (KI) or sodium or potassium iodate (NaIO3 or KIO3).
All are sodium chloride, NaCl. Iodized salt have added iodine as potassium iodate or potassium iodide; individuals with an insufficient daily intake of iodine are idiots, as in many countries in the world.
The term iodized (said usually about table salt) means that an iodine compound has been added. This is usually sodium iodide or potassium iodide, meaning the combination of sodium (or potassium) and iodine into an ionic compound.
No reaction occurs girlsnotgrey: If you look at the periodic table for the the halogens the F, Cl, Br, I Chloride is higher up on the periodic table then Iodine. Meaning that Chlorine is more reactive then Iodine. so when Iodine is mixed with sodium chloride, Chloride will stay with sodium and there will be no reaction. NaCl(aq)+I(aq)= NaCl(aq) +I(aq) as you can see there is no reaction so you just write no reaction.
I would guess that this is so because of potassium's mass, being much more than, sodium's molar mass per ion. So can sodium iodide be used instead of potassium iodide? Perhaps, but maybe not to the same level effectiveness. Potassium molecules have been known to dissolve better than sodium molecules. One example is Potassium Chloride and Sodium Chloride thanks
The equation for the reaction between silver nitrate and sodium iodide is AgNO3 + NaI -> AgBr + NaNO3. The gram formula masses are 169.87 for silver nitrate, 149.89 for sodium iodide, and 84.99 for sodium nitrate. Therefore, 1.7 g of silver nitrate constitutes 1.7/169.87 or 0.010 formula mass of silver nitrate and 1.5 g of sodium iodide constitutes 1.5/149.89 or 0.010 mole of sodium iodide, to the justified number of significant digits. The reaction equation shows that the number of formula unit masses of each reactant and product are the same, so that there will be 0.85 g of sodium nitrate produced, to the justified number of significant digits.
Sodium does not tarnish in the same way that metals like silver or copper do. However, sodium is highly reactive and easily reacts with moisture or other substances in the air, forming sodium oxide or sodium hydroxide on its surface. This can give the appearance of tarnish, but it is actually a chemical reaction rather than oxidation of the metal itself.
The chemical formula is the same - NaCl.
Because halite is also sodium chloride.
Liquid sodium reacts with a rapid flow of hydrogen gas at 350 degrees F to produce the ionic compound sodium hydride (Na+ H-) which has the same structure as NaCl. It is a base and a reducing agent.
the chemical symbol for sodium: Na chemical symbol for chlorine: Cl (don't know if it's the same symbol, if it's oxidised or not).