0
The city-states of Rome and Carthage fought three wars against each other - the three Punic wars. In each war Rome won and took over some Carthaginian territories. With the first war Rome took over Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica. With the second war she took over southern Spain. In the last war Rome destroyed Carthage and took over her remaining territories: Tunisia and western Libya.
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Who was more powerful Rome or Carthage?
Rome defeated Carthage in three wars over a period of 120 years and ended up destroying the city and selling its people into slavery. Rome gets the gold medal.
Who were the punic wars between?
The Punic Wars where three wars between Rome and Carthage, all won by Rome. Both were vying for supremacy against each other. Unfortunately for Carthage, Rome won all of the three wars. Maybe the most famous war, the Second Punic War involved Hannibal, a famous Carthage general leading a surprise attack on Rome, led by his war elephants. However, the Roman general, Scipio, led an attack on Carthage and Hannibal had to retreat to save his capital city. In the third Punic War, Rome finally completed the defeat of Carthage and the civilization of Carthagians was destroyed.
What are the events from the start of the First Punic War and the start of the Second Punic War?
First Punic War: Carthage was pushing its control in Sicily and ran up against some rebellious mercenary soldiers. Rome chose to support them as a means of having an excuse to move into Sicily to expand its territory beyond Italy. Second Punic War: Carthage attacked Sargentum in Spain, in breach of the Ebro River line agreed with Rome as dividing their areas of interest in Spain.
What gave Rome access to the Mediterranean Sea and allowed for easy trade and transportation?
Rome was given access to the sea by the river Tiber, which flowed into this sea, and her proximity to the coast (about 14 miles at that time). The first port was Portus Tiberinus, of the river, by the Aventine Hill. Later, Rome built the port of Ostia, on the coast. Ships unloaded their cargo there, which were then carried to Rome up the river Tiber by smaller vessels. The geographical aspects of how ancient Rome had access to the Mediterranean Sea is correct. Prior to 264 BC/BCE the city-state of Carthage dominated trade in the western Mediterranean Sea. The Roman port of Ostia is on the west coast of the Italian peninsula. With that being said, ancient Rome's economy was primarily based on agriculture. Historical events, however, placed Rome in a position to challenge Carthage and her Greek allies over control of the island of Sicily. Carthage had a powerful naval fleet which prior to 264 BC/BCE was used to protect her commercial shipping from pirates or any other nation from interfering with Carthage's control of the Western Mediterranean Sea & the lands & islands in that area. The first conflict Rome had with Carthage over Sicily found Rome without any sort of navy that could challenge Carthage's ability to transport shipping soldiers and goods in the areas of dispute. This was the First Punic War. Rome then attempted with much difficulty to build an armed fleet of ships it needed to keep up with Carthage. After many failures, Rome created a powerful naval fleet. In the battles starting in 264 BC/BCE, Rome had beaten Carthage. The war ended in 241 BC/BCE and the treaty of surrender gave Rome the spoils of war. The terms of the peace treaty allowed Rome to annex Sicily, Corsica and Sardinia At this point Carthage could not monopolize trade & shipping in the western Mediterranean. So to complete the answer to the question of what gave Rome free access to the seas, we see that Rome's annexation of the major islands in the Western Mediterranean and the elimination of Carthage's dominance, was vital to Rome's sea trade & naval power.
What was the most significant outcome of the Punic wars?
Results of the First Punic War. Rome imposed a heavy indemnity on Carthage, to compensate her for her losses. She also forced Carthage to give up all claims to Sicily. Thus, as the result of this war, Rome won an easy income and a new province
Is it Rome or Carthage that was set up in 753 BC?
It was Rome that was set up in about 753 BC
Who led Carthage in battle up to Rome's doorstep?
Hamilcar Barca.
Who was more powerful Rome or Carthage?
Rome defeated Carthage in three wars over a period of 120 years and ended up destroying the city and selling its people into slavery. Rome gets the gold medal.
Who were the punic wars between?
The Punic Wars where three wars between Rome and Carthage, all won by Rome. Both were vying for supremacy against each other. Unfortunately for Carthage, Rome won all of the three wars. Maybe the most famous war, the Second Punic War involved Hannibal, a famous Carthage general leading a surprise attack on Rome, led by his war elephants. However, the Roman general, Scipio, led an attack on Carthage and Hannibal had to retreat to save his capital city. In the third Punic War, Rome finally completed the defeat of Carthage and the civilization of Carthagians was destroyed.
What is the name of a series of battles that was between rome and Carthage in 200 bc?
They were the Punic wars. Rome ended up winning though. Pronounced Puh-nick.
What are the events from the start of the First Punic War and the start of the Second Punic War?
First Punic War: Carthage was pushing its control in Sicily and ran up against some rebellious mercenary soldiers. Rome chose to support them as a means of having an excuse to move into Sicily to expand its territory beyond Italy. Second Punic War: Carthage attacked Sargentum in Spain, in breach of the Ebro River line agreed with Rome as dividing their areas of interest in Spain.
What significant issue gave cause to the Second Punic War?
In 237 BCE Rome took the excuse of a revolt by mercenaries to seize control of Corsica and Sardinia in breach of the treaty which ended the First Punic War with Carthage. Carthage began to conquer Spain over the next seven years, but signed a treaty with Rome in 226 BCE not to go north of the Ebro River. In 220 BCE the Cartaginians captured Saguntum, which was within the Ebro limit, but Rome used this as an excuse to declare war to confront an increasingly confident and expansionary Carthage.
What gave Rome access to the Mediterranean Sea and allowed for easy trade and transportation?
Rome was given access to the sea by the river Tiber, which flowed into this sea, and her proximity to the coast (about 14 miles at that time). The first port was Portus Tiberinus, of the river, by the Aventine Hill. Later, Rome built the port of Ostia, on the coast. Ships unloaded their cargo there, which were then carried to Rome up the river Tiber by smaller vessels. The geographical aspects of how ancient Rome had access to the Mediterranean Sea is correct. Prior to 264 BC/BCE the city-state of Carthage dominated trade in the western Mediterranean Sea. The Roman port of Ostia is on the west coast of the Italian peninsula. With that being said, ancient Rome's economy was primarily based on agriculture. Historical events, however, placed Rome in a position to challenge Carthage and her Greek allies over control of the island of Sicily. Carthage had a powerful naval fleet which prior to 264 BC/BCE was used to protect her commercial shipping from pirates or any other nation from interfering with Carthage's control of the Western Mediterranean Sea & the lands & islands in that area. The first conflict Rome had with Carthage over Sicily found Rome without any sort of navy that could challenge Carthage's ability to transport shipping soldiers and goods in the areas of dispute. This was the First Punic War. Rome then attempted with much difficulty to build an armed fleet of ships it needed to keep up with Carthage. After many failures, Rome created a powerful naval fleet. In the battles starting in 264 BC/BCE, Rome had beaten Carthage. The war ended in 241 BC/BCE and the treaty of surrender gave Rome the spoils of war. The terms of the peace treaty allowed Rome to annex Sicily, Corsica and Sardinia At this point Carthage could not monopolize trade & shipping in the western Mediterranean. So to complete the answer to the question of what gave Rome free access to the seas, we see that Rome's annexation of the major islands in the Western Mediterranean and the elimination of Carthage's dominance, was vital to Rome's sea trade & naval power.
What was the most significant outcome of the Punic wars?
Results of the First Punic War. Rome imposed a heavy indemnity on Carthage, to compensate her for her losses. She also forced Carthage to give up all claims to Sicily. Thus, as the result of this war, Rome won an easy income and a new province
What cause the punic war?
By about 270 BC, Rome and Carthage had become two powerful cities that each sought to expand their territory throughout the Mediterranean. Rome, with her powerful armies, took control of Italy and began expanding into what is now southern France and northern Spain. Carthage, with her powerful navies, took control of southern Spain and islands like Sardinia and the Balearic islands. It was virtually inevitable that the two powers would wind up fighting.The First Punic War started as Rome and Carthage began taking control of the island of Sicily. A mercenary army took control of part of Sicily, and then got into a fight with Syracuse, which was a powerful city in its own right. Afraid of being attacked by Syracuse, the mercenaries begged both Rome and Carthage for help (Rome and Carthage had previously been allies in a recent war against a Greek king named Pyrrhus). Carthage sent help first but when Carthage started taking over their town, the mercenaries begged Rome to help- which Rome reluctantly agreed to do, and they sent an army to assist. The war had begun.The Second Punic War started a little over 20 years after the end of the first one. Rome had won the first war, and imposed a harsh peace upon Carthage. Part of the settlement divided Spain between Rome and Carthage; a small river marked the border between their territories. Fearing Carthage's growing power in Spain, Rome allied with a city-state on Carthage's side of the river. Carthage's legendary general Hannibal attacked and conquered the city, which started the war; he then famously marched his army- including elephants- over the Alps and into Italy.The Third Punic War started about fifty years after the end of the second war. In the treaty ending the second war, Carthage agreed to pay a lot of money to Rome every year for the next fifty years; also, if Carthage needed to go to war, they were required to ask for Rome's permission first. After the fifty years of payments ended, Carthage believed that they no longer needed to request Rome's permission to go to war anymore. When Carthage subsequently got stuck in a war with one of their neighbors, Rome declared that Carthage had broken the treaty. Rome, knowing they would easily defeat Carthage this time, kept making unreasonable demands to ensure that negotiations to prevent a war would fail; when the negotiations did fail, Rome declared war and sent a massive army to attack Carthage.
What did Carthage send to attack Rome?
Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.Carthage had to give up Spain, Sicily and parts of North Africa among other Mediterranean holdings.
What started the punic war?
The Romans were afraid of the Carthaginians, so, they set an army to Sicily in 264 B.C. The Carthaginians saw this as an act of war, because they considered Sicily part of their empire.
