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The Protestant Reformation was the European Christian reform movement that established Protestantism as a constituent branch of contemporary Christianity. The Reformation began on October 31, 1517, when German monk Saint Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the Castle Church door in Wittenberg, Germany. This was one of the greatest events of the past 1,000 years. From the consequences of papal excommunication and the imperial ban Luther was protected by Elector Frederick of Saxony, his territorial sovereign.

The Reformation received its final form in England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth. Queen Mary had failed to restore her country to union with Rome and the Catholic Faith, the ascendancy of Anglicanism was established in England by Elizabeth.

England

Sweden

Zurich Canton of Switzerland

Netherlands

Prussia

England, Scotland, Norway, Livonia, Sweden, Finland,and Denmark turned protestant during the reformation but most of Germany stayed Catholic along with Portugal, Spain, France, Ireland, and Italy

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Q: What country did not remain Catholic during the Reformation?
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What do you think was the most permanent impact of the Reformation?

A:One obvious outcome of the Protestant Reformation was the breakup of the Catholic Church, with the creation of Protestant Churches. Another, more indirect, effect was the reformation of the Catholic Church itself. Both of these outocmes are reversible. For example, it is conceivable that the Catholic and Protestant Churches could, one day in the future, reconcile and recombine. Similarly, the Catholic Church could one day become as corrupt as it was in the Renaissance period - and perhaps it has already gone down that path, given revelations about the financial affairs of the Church and those about widespread child abuse.One effect that is more likely to remain permanent is the loss by the Catholic Church of absolute power over the lives of people. The Reformation allowed democracy to take root, and even gave secular authorities power to investigate criminal activity by clergy, should this occur within the relevant jurisdictions. It also allowed people to make their own decisions on how and whether to worship God.


How did Ireland remain neutral?

Ireland chose to be neutral and stuck to that policy during World War II, and it is still a neutral country.


How many Canadian soldiers from World War 2 are buried overseas?

Most of the Canadians that died overseas remain there. Only two military cemeteries exist in the country. There were 42,789 Canadians that died during the war and all but a few thousand remain there.


Is it possible for a European country to remain neutral during European conflict?

Yes. A number of European countries are neutral and were neutral during conflicts such as World War II. Ireland, Sweden and Switzerland are three such countries, and there are others.


What was the response of the Catholic Church to the protestant revolt?

Roman Catholic AnswerThe Catholic response to the protestant revolt is called the "Counter Reformation"from A Catholic Dictionary, edited by Donald Attwater, Second edition, revised 1957The Counter-Reformation is the name given to the Catholic movement of reform and activity which lasted for about one hundred years from the beginning of the Council of Trent (q.v., 1545), and was the belated answer to the threatening confusion and increasing attacks of the previous years. It was the work principally of the Popes St. Pius V and Gregory XIII and the Council itself in the sphere of authority, of SS. Philip Neri and Charles Borromeo in the reform of the clergy and of life, of St. Ignatius and the Jesuits in apostolic activity of St. Francis Xavier in foreign missions, and of St. Teresa in the purely contemplative life which lies behind them all. But these were not the only names nor was it a movement of a few only; the whole Church emerged from the 15th century purified and revivified. On the other hand, it was a reformation rather than a restoration; the unity of western Christendom was destroyed; the Church militant (those still on earth) led by the Company of Jesus adopted offence as the best means of defence and, though she gained as much as she lost in some sense, the Church did not recover the exercise of her former spiritual supremacy in actuality.

Related questions

What changes in government policies did the islamists seek?

Islamists wanted a reformation in the way there country was run. While some wanted western modernization, some opposed it and wished for the government and culture to remain traditional.


What do you think was the most permanent impact of the Reformation?

A:One obvious outcome of the Protestant Reformation was the breakup of the Catholic Church, with the creation of Protestant Churches. Another, more indirect, effect was the reformation of the Catholic Church itself. Both of these outocmes are reversible. For example, it is conceivable that the Catholic and Protestant Churches could, one day in the future, reconcile and recombine. Similarly, the Catholic Church could one day become as corrupt as it was in the Renaissance period - and perhaps it has already gone down that path, given revelations about the financial affairs of the Church and those about widespread child abuse.One effect that is more likely to remain permanent is the loss by the Catholic Church of absolute power over the lives of people. The Reformation allowed democracy to take root, and even gave secular authorities power to investigate criminal activity by clergy, should this occur within the relevant jurisdictions. It also allowed people to make their own decisions on how and whether to worship God.


What are the Protestant religions views on the Catholic religion?

In the early days of the Reformation Protestants frowned upon the Catholic Church; indeed, the word "Protestant" means "one who protests." In this case the founder of the Reformation, Martin Luther, protested the various "indulgences" that the Catholic Church would bestow, for the right price; most of these included a letter that would guarantee a deceased relative's entry into Heaven. Tensions have eased, in general, between the two movements in more recent times, although some on each side remain biased against the other side for various reasons.


Why did Thailand remain an independent country in Southeast Asia during the 1800s?

It was one the border of the northern and southern sphere.


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To always remain a faithful Catholic Christian.


How did Ireland remain neutral?

Ireland chose to be neutral and stuck to that policy during World War II, and it is still a neutral country.


Why is it advantage for both the union and management to remain flexible during collection bargaining negotiations?

Both the union and management need to remain flexible during collective bargaining negotiations or nothing will be accomplished. Both sides will ask for the world and settle for a country, if they only asked for the country they wanted they might be forced to settle for only a state.


What did the Roman Church and Orthodox Church become after they split?

Roman Catholic AnswerThe Catholic Church remained the Catholic Church. It cannot "become" anything else, as Jesus sent the Holy Spirit to guide it until the end of time. It will remain His Body, it will remain One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic. The Orthodox Church became schismatic (they are in schism from the Catholic Church).


How did Ted Kennedy divorce and remarry and remain a Catholic in good standing?

He got an annulment from the Catholic Church from his first marriage to Joan.


Is the UK the powerful country?

Yes and it will remain powerful country..


What is the difference between Protestants and Catholic priests?

One difference is that Protestant clergy can marry, Catholic clergy cannot and are required to remain celibate.


What country song features the words You have the right to remain silent?

The words "you have the right to remain silent" are featured in the song entitled You Have The Right To Remain Silent. This song is a country song by Perfect Stranger.