Chemicals called neurotransmitters move across the synaptic gap by diffusion and carry a neural signal across to the receiving neuron. But the 'bubbles' (vesicles) which contained the neurotransmitter chemicals do NOT themselves cross the synaptic gap, they just release the neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap. (The neurotransmitters move across the synapse, the vesicles do not.)
The vesicles release their contents of neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap by a process called exocytosis, in which the neural impulse which reaches the terminal button of the presynaptic neuron causes voltage-gated calcium ion pores to open, allowing an influx of calcium ions, which leads to the fusing of the vesicles to the cell membrane, which amounts to the vesicles 'turning themselves inside out' as the membrane of the vesicle merges with the cell membrane, which expels the neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap.
The neurotransmitters flow across the synapse to bind with the postsynaptic neuron, potentially triggering neuron excitation (firing) or inhibition (preventing firing).
In and of itself, no. Both chemical and physical changes can create bubbles.
By a chemical released by an axon.
At the synapse, the electrical impulse between the two neutrons at synapse set of chain chemical reactions which create a chemical impulse at the synapse.
Synapses
No, it is not a chemical change. For example, if you put gold bubbles into any single acid, no chemical change will take place.
Chemical Synapse
A synapse, chemical signals called neurotransmitters cross these gaps, carrying on the signal.
Chemical diffusion
exocytosis
chemical synapse
Chemical
In and of itself, no. Both chemical and physical changes can create bubbles.
The answer is NEUROTRANSMITTER.
They act as an active "bridge".
Chemical synapses are specialized junctions through which neurons signal to each other and to non-neuronal cells such as those in muscles or glands. At a chemical synapse, one neuron releases a neurotransmitter into a small space (the synapse) that is adjacent to another neuron.
The synapse releases a chemical that can diffuse across the gap between two neurones. The synapse has a large surface area, which means diffusion of the chemical can occur at a higher rate.
synapse