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DNA polymerase attaches (polymerizes) nucleotides together to make polynucleotides using a strand of DNA that has already been unzipped by DNA helicase.
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What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?
DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.
Where does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand at the replication fork during the process of DNA replication.
DNA replication is performed by?
DNA polymerase
What are the key differences between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase in terms of their functions and roles in the process of genetic information replication?
DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA. DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, ensuring accurate replication of genetic information. RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand. Overall, DNA polymerase is involved in DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is involved in transcription.
In what direction does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during DNA replication?
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.
Principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?
The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.
Which DNA polymerase is responsible for removing primers and replacing them with DNA on the lagging strand during DNA replication?
The DNA polymerase responsible for removing primers and replacing them with DNA on the lagging strand during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase I.
What enzyme is used to join DNA nucleotides?
In DNA replication, DNA polymerase III is the enzyme which joins the DNA nucleotides together via phospodiester bonds.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.
What major enzyme involved on replication?
DNA Helicase is the major enzyme involved in the replication of DNA. The reason why it is so important is that it unwinds the DNA which creates two separate strands.
In what direction does DNA polymerase exclusively travel during the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase exclusively travels in the 5' to 3' direction during the process of DNA replication.
Enzyme used to position nucleotides during DNA replication?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for positioning nucleotides during DNA replication. DNA polymerase can add nucleotides to the growing DNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction and proofread for errors in base pairing.
What enzyme is involved in DNA replication?
Helicase and DNA polymerase
