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Q: What does the moons backsides look like this side facing the earth is fully illuminated by the sun explain?
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When the phase of the moon is a full moon?

When the side of the Moon facing Earth is fully illuminated.


Is 100 percent of the moon being illuminated during the full moon?

No. Only half of the moon is illuminated at any one time. During a full moon, the half facing Earth is fully illuminated.


What is the efffect of rotation of the earth when facing the sun?

The illuminated patch on the earth's surface drifts westward relative to a fixed point on the earth as the earth spins eastward.


One side of the earth is facing the sun and the other side is what?

The other side is experiencing night time.


Explain the moon sometimes appears as a crescent?

At that time, there is still exactly half of the moon illuminated by the sun. But from our position on earth, we can only see a small part of the illuminated half.


What percent of the moon is illuminated at one fourth cycle and three fourth cycle?

It is almost always about 50%. One half of the lunar sphere is always facing the sun and is therefore illuminated. How much of that illuminated part we, on earth, can see is a different question.


Is the moon always the shape of a circle?

The moon is a sphere. It is illuminated in our night sky when the sun shines on it. The sun always illuminates the same side of the moon. The moon's apparent shape - the shape we see - the part which is illuminated ranges from a left-facing thin crescent to a full circle to a right-facing thin crescent. This is because, due to the rotation of the earth, we are not always facing head-on to the side which is illuminated.


Which moon phase is not illuminated?

One half of the Moon is always illuminated, except during a lunar eclipse. But we only see part of it.You may be referring to the new moon, when the half that is lit up is facing away from the Earth, and the half that faces Earth is dark.


What is a full moon and why does it occur?

A full moon occurs when the Earth facing side of the moon is fully illuminated by the sun. Why? Because every month the Earth lies between the moon and the sun.


Why is a new moon not visible?

A new moon is not visible because during this phase, the side of the moon facing Earth is not illuminated by the sun. The moon's position in its orbit causes it to be in alignment with the sun, meaning that the illuminated side is facing away from us. This makes the moon appear as a dark silhouette against the bright background of the sun's light.


What term describes the moon phase in which most of the side of the moon facing the earth illuminated?

Full Moon. A New Moon is when you can't see a moon at all.


Are the phases of the moon caused by the positions of the earth and moon?

Yes. The earth rotates around the sun. The moon rotates around the earth. What make the moon bright is sun light reflecting off its surface. When the moon is full, the side that is facing the earth is also facing the sun, thus the entire moon is lit. As the moon rotates around the earth, the side facing the earth turns away from the sun and isn't illuminated as fully; the moon moves to the next phase.