answersLogoWhite

0

Scipio Africanus undertook a campaign in what the Romans called Africa (Tunisia and western Libya), Carthage's homeland. The purpose was to force Hannibal out of Italy. It worked because Carthage recalled Hannibal to fight Scipio, who defeated him at the battle of Zama.

After initial stunning victories Hannibal got bogged down in southern Italy and was confined there by the Roman legions. When his brother Hasdrubal, who was bringing reinforcements and siege machines from Spain (the power base of Hannibal), was intercepted and routed in central Italy, Hannibal withdrew to the easily defensible mountains of Calabria (the toe of Italy). He was stuck there for four years.

User Avatar

Wiki User

9y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

How rome got Hannibal to leave Italy?

By invading North Africa, Rome forced Hannibal to pull out of Italy so he could defend Carthage.


How did Scipio force Hannibal to leave Italy?

He invaded North Africa, threatening Carthage. Hannibal had to return from Italy threatening Rome to defend Carthage.


What Italian port did Hannibal leave from when he went back to Carthage after Rome attacked?

Hannibal left from Croto (modern Crotone) in Calabria, the toe of Italy.


Why were Romans forced to fight?

The Romans were forced to fight only a few times. One example was when Italy was invaded by Hannibal, the Carthaginians general, in the Second Punic War.


What year did Hannibal take over Rome?

Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.Never. Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself.


Why did Hannibal go back to North Africa in 203 b.c?

He was a citizen of Carthage, on the African coast, who spent years fighting against the Romans and who occupied northern Italy for a time seeking a truce with the Romans. The Romans were tricky and thought if they attacked Carthage that Hannibal would be forced to leave Italy and return to North Africa to defend is homeland. The trick worked and Hannibal returned to North Africa. He left his elephants in the care of several Zoos in Italy.


Why did Hannibal leave Italy and go back to Carthage?

Roman Scipio Africanus had shipped an army to North Africa to threaten Carthage.


Hannibal remained in Italy until what?

Hannibal remained in Italy until he was recalled back to Africa for defense. He was in Italy for more than thirteen years.


Where was famous general Hannibal from?

No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.No, Hannibal was an enemy of Rome. He was the Carthaginian leader in the second Punic war who invaded Italy from the north.


What did the roman Hannibal do?

There was no Roman Hannibal. Hannibal was a Carthaginian general who invaded Italy by crossing the Alps during the second Punic War.


What Carthaginian general invaded Italy in 218 bc?

Hannibal crossed the Alps with his war elephants and invaded Italy in 21 B.C.


Why did Hannibal fail in his conquest of Rome?

Hannibal did come into Italy, but never attacked Rome itself