In the Summer of 1864, General in Chief US Grant chose General Franz Siegel to advance into the rich farmlands of the Shenandoah Valley. For most of the war, the Shenandoah had been the supplier of goods to Confederate armies in Virginia. Grant hoped to hamper the Army of Northern Virginia by taking control of this valuable food supply base for the Confederacy.
US General Grant forced the Shenandoah Valley campaign. Grant placed Major General Siegel in charge of the advance on the Shenandoah Valley campaign. Grant had no true confidence in Siegel and finally General Sheridan replaced Siegel and marched on the Valley.
Shenandoah Valley.
The Confederate Army of the Valley was led by General Jubal A. Early. In this case the "Valley" meant the Shenandoah Valley in Virginia.
General Philip Henry Sheridan
shenandoah valley
Thomas Stonewall Jackson
When Major General Franz Siegel had been defeated by Confederate General Breckininridge and Colonel Mosby in the Shenandoah Valley, Grant had no choice but to replace him. On May 19, 1864, Grant appointed Major General David Hunter to head the Army of the Shenandoah. Hunter was a Virginian, who had been a solid Unionist. It appeared that Grant had found the right general to insure the Union's integrity in the vital Shenandoah Valley.
Philip Sheridan
First, Stonewall Jackson. Later, Jubal Early.
Philip Sheridan, in a campaign that was later emulated by Sherman in the Carolinas, ravaged the Shenandoah Valley in late September 1864 to deprive Confederate general Jubal Early of provisions for his own army.
ANSWER Major General Philip Sheridan after the battle of Cedar's Creek.
One of the tasks given to General Franz Sigel by General Grant in 1864 was to advance down the Shenandoah Valley and prevent Southern forces from moving north and to pose a possible threaten Washington DC. General Sigel had been a " political general " with not enough experience to do the job. He failed to link up as planned with other Union forces and was defeated by Confederate General John Breckinridge at the Battle of New Market. He was replaced shortly thereafter by General David Hunter.