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Dred Scott almost had his happy ending despite the Supreme Court.

Revelation that Congressman Calvin Chaffee's wife, Irene, owned the most famous slave in the United States, brought heavy criticism, both in the press and on the floors of Congress, for the hypocrisy of an abolitionist owning a slave. Chaffee immediately arranged for ownership of the Scott family to be transferred to the late Peter Blow's son, Taylor, who was a resident of Missouri. Under law, only a citizen of Missouri had the right to emancipate a slave in that state.

Irene Chaffee, not satisfied with a nominal payment for the exchange, insisted Blow pay her back wages the Scotts earned during the seven years they lived with Charles LaBeaume, a sum she calculated at $750.00 (this was higher than the Scotts' market value had they been sold publicly). Blow paid the charge without complaint.

May 26, 1857, Taylor Blow took the Scott family to the St. Louis County courthouse and had them emancipated.

Dred Scott found work as a porter at Barnum's St. Louis Hotel, at Second and Walnut Streets in downtown St. Louis, and become something of a local celebrity. Unfortunately, he died of tuberculosis in September 1858, little more than a year after gaining his freedom.

Harriet Scott outlived her husband by 18 years. Eliza Scott died of an unspecified cause at the age of 25, sometime around 1863. Lizzie Scott married and had two sons, only one of whom lived to adulthood.

Case Citation:

Dred Scott v. Sanford, 60 US 393 (1857)

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12y ago
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14y ago

According to geneological records and the official Dred Scott Heritage Foundation, Dred and Harriet Scott had two sons who died in infancy (dates unknown) and two little girls, Eliza, born in 1838, and Lizzie, born in 1845. Eliza died of an unspecified cause in 1863, at age 25. Lizzie married and gave birth to two sons, only one of whom lived to adulthood.

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12y ago

dred scott did not get his freedom but he found a wife and soon died of tuberculosis

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Q: What happened to Dred Scott after he lost in the Supreme Court?
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