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What ionic elements trade places to allow action potential to continue through the neuron?
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
Sodium and potassium
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
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How does an action potential differ from a graded potential?
Action potentials also known as spikes, differ from graded potentials in that they do not diminish in strength as they travel through the neuron.
How does massage travel through your body?
In form of action potential via nerves .
Which nerve shortens the conduction time of an action potential through the AV node?
vagalstimulation
How does the nervous stimulus pass to the motor end plate?
An activated neuron will send an action potential from upper motor neurons to lower motor neurons to effector organs. It is able to propagate the action potential to the motor end plate by release of neurotransmitters, chiefly acetylcholine. On the terminal bouton the action potential opens voltage gated calcium channels. There is an influx of calcium in the pre-synaptic cell and it pushes the vesicles that contain acetylcholine. These vesicles will pass through the synaptic cleft and bind to cholinergic receptors on the post synaptic neuron. Each vesicle has a miniature end plate potential of 0.5mV. In a normal action potential, it will depolarize the post synaptic motor neuron from -85mV to approximately 0-15mV. So that's approximately 180 vesicles.* The influx of neurotransmitters (primarily acetylcholine) will depolarize the motor end plate and propagate the action potential. *Threshold of an action potential is approximately -55mV so technically the minimum required to continue an action potential is around 60 vesicles.
What was the effect of curare on eliciting an action potential?
It creates an action potential
An electrical impulse moving down an axon is called?
This is called action potential. Action potential is the change in electrical potential that occurs between the inside and outside of a nerve or muscle fiber when it is stimulated, serving to transmit nerve signals.
The action potential is generated when a stimulus?
When a stimulus stimulates a neuron above the threshold, the action potential is generated.
Why does curare create an action potential?
Curare does NOT create an action potential. It binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (which are primarily excitatory), and prevents the formation of an action potential.
Why does curare appear to generate an action potential?
It doesn't. I prevents an action potential from forming.
What transmission of the depolarization wave along the neurons membrane?
Action potential
Also called a nerve impulse transmitted by axons?
action potential
What is the difference between a compound action potential and a single action potential?
Single action potentials follow the "all or none" rule. That is, if a stimulus is strong enough to depolarize the membrane of the neuron to threshold (~55mV), then an action potential will be fired. Each stimulus that reaches threshold will produce an action potential that is equal in magnitude to every other action potential for the neuron. Compound action potentials do not exhibit this property since they are a bundle of neurons and have different magnitudes of AP's. Thus compound action potentials are graded. That is, the greater the stimulus, the greater the action potential.
