i dont really know sorry.
constitution
A law.
Laws are acts that are signed by the president of passed by Congress over his veto.
bill to be passed by congress and signed into law by the president
2015
Interpret the laws passed by Congress and signed by the President and make sure that they are not in violation of the Constitution.
A joint resolution of Congress has the force of law if signed by the president. This can be passed by a simple majority in both houses.
Yes, it is. The Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") was passed by congress in 2010, signed by the president, and then upheld by the US Supreme Court in 2012.
All bills passed by Congress must be signed by the President. The President has the power to accept or veto bills by Congress.
Yes and no. Congress and the President CAN repeal a law, but it takes a brand new law to do that. For example, Congress is considering rescinding the Defense of Marriage Act, but it is taking full-blown legislation in its own right - called the Respect for Marriage Act - to do that.
What you are referring to is a budget appropriation which is, in effect, a law passed by the Congress and signed by the president. There may be a special term for this that you are looking for, but if so, I do not know it.
Yes, the constitution can be amended. A bill is passed in the congress and signed by the president. It also has to be ratified by 3/4th of the States.
Judicial review. The Supreme Court can overturn laws that are passed by congress and signed by the president.
The members of congress and Lincoln after it passed through congress.