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While people often picture vast grasslands littered with elephants, lions and safari vehicles when they think of Africa, this enormous continent -- 11,636,846 square miles in size -- is home to a variety of climates, from the tropical rain forests of Madagascar to the Sahara Desert to savannas in both the north and south. That being said, there’s no denying access to fresh water is an issue in many parts of Africa, as despite having an abundance of potential Natural Resources, factors like improper use of resources, mismanagement of the land, drought, overgrazing and increasing human populations continue to consume natural assets like water.

Luckily, there are a few sources of fresh water in Africa people and wildlife can still depend on. The African Great Lakes is one excellent example, located in and near the East African Rift and composed of three to nine lakes, depending who you ask. Lake Victoria, the world’s second-largest freshwater lake, and Lake Tanganyika, the world’s longest freshwater lake are two of the most important. These lakes are used for fishing, agriculture and drinking water.

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Q: What is a major source of fresh water in Africa?
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