the Compass Rose
north, south, east, and west.
North East West South
North East West South
north, south, east, and west.
North and South!
The words north and south, in North America and South America, are capitalized because they form part of a proper noun, the name of the continent. When referring to "the east half of North America," for example, the word east is not capitalized. The proper noun is North America and east just describes a part of North America.
A 16 point compass is a compass with 16 points, it doesn't have a official name. The points/directions in Right-To-Left order is North (N), North-North-East (NNE), East-North-East (ENE), East (E), East-South-East (ESE), South-East (SE), South-South-East (SSE), South (S), South-South-West (SSW), South-West (SW), West-South-West (WSW), West (W), West-North-West (WNW), North-West (NW) and North-North-West (NNW).
Taiwan
North, South, East and West.
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It is usually referred to as "bearing" but laymen would use "heading" or "direction" They can also be called the "cardinal" directions
You don't say what country or what north and south refer to but in the U.S. all states that have a compass designation in the name (north, south, east, and west) only West Virginia qualifies for not being north or south.