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Active means the subject of the sentence performs the action: I put the chair over there.

Passive means the subject of the sentence has the action performed on it: The chair was put over there by me.

In an active sentence we can see who or what does the action of the verb eg.

The cat chased the mouse.

The subject - cat - does the action - chase. The mouse is the object of the sentence, the 'receiver' of the action chase.

In a passive sentence the object is at the beginning of the sentence in the subject position.

The mouse was chased.

If you want to say who or what chased the mouse then you use 'by'.

The mouse was chased by the cat. ('the cat' is called the agent)

Passive is used when it is not important who or what does the action eg

The Mona Lisa was painted in the 16th century.

The form of a passive verb phrase is be + past participleeg

was chased, was being chased, is chased, etc

Active or passive is called voice.

Infinitive, subjunctive or imperative form of a verb is called mood

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11y ago
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AnswerBot

6d ago

Active and passive voice refer to how the subject of a sentence is positioned in relation to the action of the verb. In active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice, the subject receives the action. It is not related to the moods of verbs, but rather to the structure of the sentence.

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Q: What is active and passive is it the moods of verbs in a sentence?
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What is a false statement about passive voice verbs?

A false statement about passive voice verbs is that they are always longer and more complex than active voice verbs. In reality, the complexity of a sentence can depend on various factors beyond just the use of passive voice.


What is active and passive voice of verbs?

In active voice, the subject performs the action denoted by the verb (e.g., "The dog chased the cat"). In passive voice, the subject receives the action denoted by the verb, with the object of the active sentence becoming the subject of the passive sentence (e.g., "The cat was chased by the dog").


What is the difference between active and passive verbs?

Active verbs show the subject performing the action, such as "she runs," while passive verbs show the subject receiving the action, such as "the book was read by her." Active verbs are typically more direct and engaging, while passive verbs can be useful for emphasizing the object or when the subject is unknown or unimportant.


How do you change sentences with verbs in the active voice into the passive voice?

To change a sentence from active voice to passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence, the verb is changed to a form of "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb, and the subject of the active sentence is added with "by" before it as the object of the passive sentence (if needed). For example, "The dog chased the cat (active)" becomes "The cat was chased by the dog (passive)."


What are all the passive verbs?

All verb can be passive. It depends on how they are used in a sentence. A passive verb is one that does not assign its action to a subject. Not a passive sentence. John loved Alice A passive sentence. Alice was loved.

Related questions

Do passive verbs allow the subject of a sentence to do the action indicated to the verb?

This is done by active verbs.


What are the voice of the verb?

passive active A+


Is agreement and active or passive voice?

Agreement is a concept related to grammar and language structure, and is neither active nor passive voice. In grammar, active voice is when the subject of a sentence performs the action, while passive voice is when the subject receives the action of the verb. Agreement refers to the relationship between different parts of a sentence, such as subject-verb agreement or pronoun-antecedent agreement.


Skiing is a popular sport. Active or passive voice?

Skiing is a popular sport.There is no Transitive verb in the above sentence. Only Transitive Verbs have passive Voice. The given sentence does not show any action.


Is skiing is a popular sport active or passive voice?

Skiing is a popular sport.There is no Transitive verb in the above sentence. Only Transitive Verbs have passive Voice. The given sentence does not show any action.


What is an active adverb?

There is no such classification of adverbs. The terms active and passive are the two "voices" in which verbs appear.


What are all the passive verbs?

All verb can be passive. It depends on how they are used in a sentence. A passive verb is one that does not assign its action to a subject. Not a passive sentence. John loved Alice A passive sentence. Alice was loved.


How do you change verbs to passive?

When the subject performs the action in the sentence.


What are the rules in converting an active sentence to a passive sentence or vice verse?

Passive sentences are the type you see in a newspaper: The crime was committed, A score of 10:1 was made, The lottery winner was chosen. They usually use forms of "to be," which are considered weak verbs that don't really tell you anything about what's going on other than the fact that something happened.Passive sentences use active verbs that give vivid images: The killer committed murder, The team scored 10:1, The baker won the lottery.You should see now that you need to switch out those "to be" verbs and change them to active verbs instead if you want an active sentence.


Which is the best definition of the term voice as it applies to verbs?

"Voice," as it applies to verbs, denotes whether the verbs used are active or passive. Active verbs are verbs that show action, i.e., "He climbed the stairs," "She bought dinner," etc.


What is active and passive voice of verbs?

In active voice, the subject performs the action denoted by the verb (e.g., "The dog chased the cat"). In passive voice, the subject receives the action denoted by the verb, with the object of the active sentence becoming the subject of the passive sentence (e.g., "The cat was chased by the dog").


What are helping verbs called?

Helping verbs are also known as auxiliary verbs. They are used in combination with main verbs to express various tenses, voices, moods, and aspects in a sentence.