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We haven't used near and far addressing for well over a decade. It was common in older systems where memory was addressed by segment and offset. For instance, on a 32-bit system we might use 16-bits to address the segment and 16-bits to address the offset within that segment. If we were referring to an offset within the current segment then we'd use a 16-bit near pointer, but if we needed to refer to another segment then we'd use a 32-bit far pointer. Today we use a normalised pointers.

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7y ago
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11y ago

Near calls and returns transfer control between procedures in the same code segment. Far calls and returns pass control between different segments.

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