The file is store the data as document type, we don't have give particular data-type of data which will be store in it.
But in database system there are specified structure (like in table format) of data store. First we have to make format with particulate data-type for the data, which will store in it.
other
The file has no record system, while database system store data with record in row, it is easy to maintain.
The File System is a worldwide, easy-to-use system for storing generic files with less security and constraint requirements. When security concerns are high, a database management system is used. The elements of data representation and record storage are provided by the file system.
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With the process-oriented approach the components of the model consist of entities, which represent the existence of some etc
Not necessarily. Any language with an object-oriented approach will be a high-level language, but a high-level language does not have to use an object-oriented approach.
an object-oriented database
Objectives Oriented Evaluation Approach is the means by which the worth or merit of a program is assessed based on the extent to which the objectives or purposes of the program are being achieved.
traditional file based approach
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what are the advantages of database management approach to the file processing approach Give examples to illustrate your answer
Yes
Object-oriented DBMS
Object oriented DBMS
data redundancy
•Database approach: approach whereby a pool of related data is shared by multiple application programs; offers significant advantages over traditional file-based approach
A file-oriented system organizes data in separate files without any relationship between them, leading to data redundancy and inconsistency. In contrast, a database-oriented system uses a centralized database management system to store and manage data, ensuring data integrity, security, and efficient access through the use of relational tables and queries.
Database Approach vs. Traditional File ProcessingSelf contained nature of database systems (database contains both data and meta-data).Data Independence: application programs and queries are independent of how data is actually stored.Data sharing.Controlling redundancies and inconsistencies.Secure access to database; Restricting unauthorized access.Enforcing Integrity Constraints.Backup and Recovery from system crashes.Support for multiple-users and concurrent access.
A database approach is a method of managing and organizing data using a structured repository that allows for efficient retrieval, storage, and manipulation of information. On the other hand, a file-based approach involves storing data in separate files and organizing them manually, which can result in redundancy, data inconsistency, and limited accessibility compared to a database system.
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One can find information about an object oriented database in the book 'On Object Oriented Database Systems'. One can also find information about an object oriented database online on the IndiaBix website.