Phenol is an aromatic organic compound consist of benzene ring and one hydroxyl group (-OH) on it. Generally it is used as an antimicrobial agent. It is also used in industrial purpose for producing other compounds like azo dyes, phenopthalien etc. Used for prepration of picric acid which is used as an explosive and for dyeing silk and wool. Used in manufacture of drugs like aspririn, salol, phenacetin, etc. For manufacturing polymeres like bakalite. and also used as starting material for the manufacture of nylon and artificial tannins.
Phenol is also called carbolic acid. It is a type of alcohol with a phenyl group, a benzene, that is used to control surgical infections and the odor of sewage. It is also used for throat lozenges because of its anesthetic effect.
Lister was first to use phenol (carbolic acid) to control surgical infections in the opertaing room. Its rarely used as an antiseptic or disinfectant because it irritates the skin. Its often used in throat lozenges for its local anestheic effect.
Phenol is flammable.
What are some examples of Phenol
Yes, at room temperature bromine reacts with phenol and forms 2,4,6-tribromo phenol.
Both water and phenol are very weak acids. Though phenol is the stronger of the two.
Any phenol that has substituents in a 1, 3 configuration.
phenol
Phenol is flammable.
phenol
What are some examples of Phenol
Yes, at room temperature bromine reacts with phenol and forms 2,4,6-tribromo phenol.
Both water and phenol are very weak acids. Though phenol is the stronger of the two.
Phenol. Phenol's Dipole Moment: 1.7D Phenyl chloride's Dipole Moment: 1.54D
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The substitution reactions of phenol are easier than benzene, phenol directly reacts with bromine and gives tribromo phenol while benzene requires FeCl3 as a catalyst and gives mono bromo phenol.
Carbolic acid is another name for Phenol.
Any phenol that has substituents in a 1, 3 configuration.