Monohybrid ratio i. e. 3 : 1
The phenotypic ratio expected from a monohybrid cross between heterozygotes is 3:1 (assuming complete dominance), with the genotypic ratio being 1:2:1. So, using tall = T, short = t and R = red, r = white as an example. A monohybrid cross of Tt X Tt would be expected to produce 3 tall plants and 1 short plant (phenotypic ratio 3:1), which would be 1 TT, 2 Tt and 1 tt (genotypic ratio 1:2:1). A dihybrid cross of heterozygotes is expected to produce a phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1. So the cross of TtRr X TtRr would be epected to have: 9 tall red, 3 tall white, 3 short red and 1 short white (phenotypic ratio) This is because each parent has 4 possible combinations of gametes (TR, Tr, tR and tr). There are therefore 16 combinations of gametes, providing a 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio. Both of these are probably best visualised using a punnett square (see link below).
white-ish silvery.
When two alleles are co-dominant to each other, it is called complementary factor. For example gene A & B are responsible to contribute red flower color. When present individually in dominant condition, only white flowers are produced. When both these genes combine, the result brings red flowers. Thus when such individuals with white color are crossed, all F1 plants produce red flowers but in F2 generation, the plants segregate in the phenotypic ratio of 9:7. That is 9 plants with red flowers and 7 plants with white flowers.
White in the winter, grayish in the warmer months.
in any given mm3 of blood, what is the approximate ratio of the number of red blood cells (erythrocytes) to white blood cells (leukocytes)
A pretty bow
1 Red : 2 Pink : 1 White
Black is B and white b in this example so parents are Bb and bb. Genotypic ratio is 1 Bb:1 bb. Phenotypic ratio is 1 black:1 white.
The phenotypic ratio expected from a monohybrid cross between heterozygotes is 3:1 (assuming complete dominance), with the genotypic ratio being 1:2:1. So, using tall = T, short = t and R = red, r = white as an example. A monohybrid cross of Tt X Tt would be expected to produce 3 tall plants and 1 short plant (phenotypic ratio 3:1), which would be 1 TT, 2 Tt and 1 tt (genotypic ratio 1:2:1). A dihybrid cross of heterozygotes is expected to produce a phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1. So the cross of TtRr X TtRr would be epected to have: 9 tall red, 3 tall white, 3 short red and 1 short white (phenotypic ratio) This is because each parent has 4 possible combinations of gametes (TR, Tr, tR and tr). There are therefore 16 combinations of gametes, providing a 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio. Both of these are probably best visualised using a punnett square (see link below).
The offspring produced is dependent on chances. We can figure out the chances of the kind of offspring such a cross will get by using a Punnett square. Unfortunately the WYSIWYG format on this site will not allow for such a square, so we will give the ratio, the genotypic and phenotypic percentages that such a cross will receive. Let R = red, W = white and RW = roan. Roan cow (RW) x White bull (WW) Offspring: 2 RW : 2 WW Genotypic ratio: 50% roan and 50% white Phenotypic ratio: Same as above. Thus, the offspring of a roan cow crossed with a white bull (presumably of the same breed, being Shorthorn), may come out as white or roan. There is a 50% chance that either will occur.
The genotype is the actual code for a trait. Hidden on the chromosome we can never actually see the alleles controlling the trait unless we sequence the DNA. The phenotype is the result of at least two alleles expressing a visible or measurable trait in an individual. A genotype to phenotype ratio is the correspondence between the unseen code of the individual's alleles and the detectable quality of the individual's trait. This ratio relates the proportional quantities of unseen and seen, a comparison between the encoded trait and the expressed result of the code.
hWhat are the great white shark's characteristics?ere...
The ratio of white to black panels is 5:3. However, this is not the same as the ratio of black are to white area. Also, a soccer ball need not have white and black panels: for example, the ball (Brazuca) used for the 2014 World Cup had no black panels.
If you crossed a black hen/roo with a white hen/roo, the offspring would NOT be blue. If he was recessive white, the chicks would be black. If he was dominant white, the chicks would be white with some black "smudges" or "spots". The only way to produce 100% blue chicks is to cross a black roo over splash hens or a splash rooster over black hens.
90%
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its a tree