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Pulmonary Hypertension is the term for the condition of elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries. This is caused by narrowing of the pulmonary arteries due to various factors such as, genetics, certain types of Heart disease and chronic lung diseases (COPD, sleep apnea, emphysema, etc.).

Pulmonary Fibrosis is a scarring of the lung. Fibrotic tissue forms in place of the lungs' alveoli (air sacs) . As this fibrotic tissue thickens, it erodes the ability of the lungs to pass oxygen to the bloodstream.

Some of the causes, as listed by the Pulmonary Fibrosis Foundation (pulmonaryfibrosis.org) are:

Inhaled environmental and occupational pollutants

Cigarette smoking

Diseases such as Scleroderma, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus and Sarcoidosis

Certain medications

Therapeutic radiation

- Jeff Espina (Calico_Jack)

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Q: What is the difference between pulmonary hypertention and pulmonary fibrosis?
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