16 is the typical mass number
By atoms: hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon By mass: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen
All oxygen atoms have 8 protons. Most oxygen atoms have 8 neutrons as well. On the Periodic Table, oxygen's average atomic mass is 15.9994. Most oxygen, therefore is 168O or O-16. However, there are very small amounts of oxygen's additional isotopes, which have a different number of neutrons (but again, all oxygen has 8 protons.) This causes the weighted average of all the isotopes to "drift" away from being a whole number.
Three atoms of oxygen are required to react with each two atoms of aluminum to form the most common product of reaction between oxygen and aluminum. Therefore, 0.75 mole of oxygen atoms will be required to react with 0.5 mole of aluminum atoms. The atomic weight of oxygen is 15.999; therefore, the mass will be (0.75)(15.999) = 12 grams of oxygen, to the maximum possibly justified number of significant digits.
In number of atoms (element) hydrogen is the most abundant, not in mass.
No. In most atoms the mass number is at least twice the atomic number. A mass number that is the same as the atomic number would indicate a nucleus with no neutrons. Such a nucleus would be highly unstable except in the case of the hydrogen-1 nucleus, which consists of a single proton. In most other stable nuclei there are at least as many neutrons as their are protons. The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.
By atoms: hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon By mass: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen
All oxygen atoms have 8 protons. Most oxygen atoms have 8 neutrons as well. On the Periodic Table, oxygen's average atomic mass is 15.9994. Most oxygen, therefore is 168O or O-16. However, there are very small amounts of oxygen's additional isotopes, which have a different number of neutrons (but again, all oxygen has 8 protons.) This causes the weighted average of all the isotopes to "drift" away from being a whole number.
2 atoms of oxygen joined togetherBy mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium. At STP, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen.
2 atoms of oxygen joined togetherBy mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium. At STP, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen.
Isotopes.
Oxygen is made up of It is replenished by plants and other photosynthetic organisms. Oxygen also makes up most of Earth's oceans by mass. A water molecule (H2O) is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Although there are more hydrogen atoms in water, hydrogen has less mass.
Three atoms of oxygen are required to react with each two atoms of aluminum to form the most common product of reaction between oxygen and aluminum. Therefore, 0.75 mole of oxygen atoms will be required to react with 0.5 mole of aluminum atoms. The atomic weight of oxygen is 15.999; therefore, the mass will be (0.75)(15.999) = 12 grams of oxygen, to the maximum possibly justified number of significant digits.
The three most common atoms in the body would be carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. By atoms: hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon By mass: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen
In number of atoms (element) hydrogen is the most abundant, not in mass.
Me and thee are mainly water, so hydrogen will be the most abundant in terms of number of atoms. However, by mass the body is mostly oxygen.
water LOL. Water is NOT an "element". This is also an ambiguous question because it all depends on how you measure elements. For instance, you can measure an elements' "abundance" by mass or you can measure it by number of atoms. For instance, in water the most abundant element by mass is oxygen (85% of the mass of water), but by mole (# of atoms), it is hydrogen because water is H2O and therefore there are twice as many H atoms and O atoms in any amount of water. If you are referring to the earth's crust, then oxygen is the predominant element by mass, taking up 45% of the mass of the earth. By mole, hydrogen is the most abundant. If you include the atmosphere, then nitrogen predominates by mole, but oxygen continues to predominate by mass. This is not a simple question ;) but it DEFINITELY is NOT Water :-)
No. In most atoms the mass number is at least twice the atomic number. A mass number that is the same as the atomic number would indicate a nucleus with no neutrons. Such a nucleus would be highly unstable except in the case of the hydrogen-1 nucleus, which consists of a single proton. In most other stable nuclei there are at least as many neutrons as their are protons. The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.