The maximum number is 8.
Take carbon as an example.Carbon, indicated by it's atomic number, has 6 electrons. The number at the top of carbon's group is the number of valance electrons. Carbon has 4 valance elections.6 total electrons - 4 valance electrons= 2 core electrons in carbon=====================(try another element yourself to see this process )
There can be up to 18 valence electrons in a atom, these atoms are krypton, xenon, radon, and sometimes mentioned is ununoctium but is an "unknown element" so the element is not always mentioned
The maximum number of valence electrons will vary from element to element ranging from 1 to 8.
They represent the valance electrons in each element. Roman numerals do no represent the valence electrons but it is the group number given by mendeleef.
six valence electrons
The element that has a mass number of and two valence electrons is an isotope of calcium.
Take carbon as an example.Carbon, indicated by it's atomic number, has 6 electrons. The number at the top of carbon's group is the number of valance electrons. Carbon has 4 valance elections.6 total electrons - 4 valance electrons= 2 core electrons in carbon=====================(try another element yourself to see this process )
There can be up to 18 valence electrons in a atom, these atoms are krypton, xenon, radon, and sometimes mentioned is ununoctium but is an "unknown element" so the element is not always mentioned
You should understand that while neutral atoms have the same number of protons and electrons, they do not usually have the same number of protons and valance electrons, because except for hydrogen and helium, atoms also have electrons in the inner shells, which are not valance electrons. Therefore, there is no atom which has 7 protons and 7 valance electrons, although there is an element that has 7 protons, and there are several elements that have 7 valence electrons.
You should understand that while neutral atoms have the same number of protons and electrons, they do not usually have the same number of protons and valance electrons, because except for hydrogen and helium, atoms also have electrons in the inner shells, which are not valance electrons. Therefore, there is no atom which has 7 protons and 7 valance electrons, although there is an element that has 7 protons, and there are several elements that have 7 valence electrons.
The maximum number of valence electrons will vary from element to element ranging from 1 to 8.
Valance electrons means that the element has not reached the octet configuration and is therefore reactive the reactivity depends on the no. of valance electrons the more valance electrons the more unstable the atom is and the more reactive it is.The gasses like helium neon xenon are all inert which means they have an octet configuration and have no delocalised or valance electrons.
By looking at the group number you can tell how many valance electrons there are ex: Group 1= 1 valance electrons Group 2-12= 2 valance electrons Group 13= 3 valance electrons Group 14= 4 valance electrons Group 15= 5 valance electrons Group 16= 6 valance electrons Group 17= 7 valance electrons Group 18= 8 valance electrons
3
Since krypton is a noble gas in the group number 18, it has 8 valence electrons. Eight is the maximum number of valence electrons.
The groups in the periodic table tell you what each element within them will react with, the number of valance electrons the element has, and what family it is in.
8 electrons.