ashol
Uracil is only found in RNA nucleotides. In DNA uracil is replaced by thymine.
Both, but RNA sometimes only has 1 side of unpaired nucleotides.
The sugar and phosphate group of nucleotides never change. There are four possible nitrogenous bases and thus it is the only part of nucleotides that can change.
tRNA
However, in eukaryotes only, there are extra sequences in the DNA and mRNA that don't code for proteins called introns. This mRNA is then further processed:Introns get cut outThe coding sequences get spliced togetherA special nucleotide "cap" gets added to one endA long tail consisting of 100 to 200 adenine nucleotides is added to the other end
Only one or two nucleotides are changed in a certain mutation. This is an example of a(n)
the correct answer is C. a substitution i know this cause i have this book to this question and point mutation is not one of the answer and i found the answer in the book -No its substituton you jack wagon your books wrong
A somatic mutation is one that occurs in any body cell with the exception of the gametes (sperm and eggs). A somatic mutation cannot be passed on to offspring, so it affects only the person with the mutation.
Point Mutation- a type of gene mutation in which only a single nucleotide in a gene has been changed.
It only affects the offspring of the organism.
Yes, brand new genes can only come from mutation.
A mutation in a human skin cannot be passed on to an offspring, since it is only a somatic mutation which is acquired. The mutation that can be passed on to an offspring is called a germline mutation, which happens in the egg and sperm.
A point mutation can affect the protein in a different ways. If the point change causes a silent mutation then it doesnt affect at all. When the point nucleotide change make a different amino acid, then it may alters the function of protein. If it make to forma a stop codon (TAA, TAG, TGA) then the protein synthesis stops at the point where it is changed.
DNA nucleotides. Note that adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine are NOT nucleotides, but they are only the bases which make the nucleotides different.
Uracil is only found in RNA nucleotides. In DNA uracil is replaced by thymine.
A nonsense mutation is a genetic mutation in a DNA sequence that leads to the appearance of a stop codon where previously there was a codon specifying an amino acid. DNA is a chain of many smaller molecules called nucleotides. During protein formation, DNA (or RNA) nucleotide sequences are read three nucleotides at a time in units called codons, and each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid or stop codon, which is also called nonsense codon because it does not code for an amino acid and instead signals the end of protein synthesis. Therefore, nonsense mutations occur when a premature nonsense or stop codon is introduced in the DNA sequence. When the mutated sequence is translated into a protein, this premature stop codon results in the production of a shortened, and likely nonfunctional, protein.
Both, but RNA sometimes only has 1 side of unpaired nucleotides.