In ancient times, heavily armed foot soldiers were called heavy infantry. This term is often used to describe the soldiers in the armies of Alexander the great.
The Greek ones were called Hoplites.
Foot soldiers is what you ask about.
hoplites
There was not a name for Jewish soldiers. The Jews did not fight in the Roman army.
That was the Minutemen!
It's generally referred to as the Colonial Army or the Continental Army.
No Buffalo Soldiers were Black Calvary soldiers who were sent west to fight the Indians. They received the name "Buffalo Soldiers" because their nappy hair resembled that of a buffalo's.
It was the name given to German foot soldiers during World War 1.
There was not a name for Jewish soldiers. The Jews did not fight in the Roman army.
1.What is the name of the International Law that soldiers break when they fight for their country
The Continental Army.
soldiers
Gladiators
In mechanised units, the soldiers who would disembark from a vehicle are known as dismounts. Light Infantry is the term for soldiers intended to operate by foot.
Infantry or ground forces
Minutemen
http://thesaurus.reference.com/browse/army
There isn't. The Assyrian army had words for "city units", "cavalry units" and such, but unlike the later Roman army's Centuriae, they had no standarized units with a fixed number of soldiers with a name to describe them.
Berlin
That was the Minutemen!