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These were the British convicts, along with the officers and marines sent to guard them and establish the new colony.

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Q: What is the name of the first Europeans sent to Australia as a penal colony?
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Related questions

The first European settlement in what country was a penal colony?

The first European settlement in Australia was a penal colony.


When did the Europeans invade Australia?

Captin Cook wasn't the first to discover Australia it was a lie they discovered it in 1618


When the Europeans settled Australia what type of colony was it supposed to be?

The original European settlement of Australia was as a penal colony, an outpost and colony of Great Britain. There were some free settlers as well.


What was Australia was established as?

Australia was originally established as a penal colony, or convict settlement. The first Europeans to permanently settle in the country were British prisoners, and the officers and marines who led and guarded them.


What was Australia originally established as?

Australia was originally established as a penal colony, or convict settlement. The first Europeans to permanently settle in the country were British prisoners, and the officers and marines who led and guarded them.


Where was the site of the primary prison colony in Australia?

The first and primary penal colony in Australia was the settlement now known as the city of Sydney.


Where was the first penal colony?

The first penal colony was in New South Wales, Australia, established in 1788 by the British as a place to exile convicts. It was located in Port Jackson, which is present-day Sydney.


Which large city became the first British colony in Australia?

The first British colony in Australia was Sydney. It was not a large city, but a very small settlement originally established as a penal colony at Port Jackson.


What type of colony was Australia before the gold rush era?

Australia was originally a penal colony.


Which large city became the first British colony in Australia in 1788?

The first British colony in Australia was Sydney. It was not a large city, but a very small settlement originally established as a penal colony at Port Jackson.


What was Australia first used as?

Australia was first used as a penal colony by the British.It depends upon the context. The first European use of Australia was as a penal colony and free settlement by the British.However, apart from the indigenous aboriginal population, Australia was first used as gathering grounds for trepang, or sea-slugs, by the Macassan traders, because trepang was a prized delicacy in China.


What was Australia originally established for?

It was established as a penal colony.