hydrolisys
Macromolecules are linked with covalent bonds between its monomers. For example proteins are bonded with peptide bonds. Hydrolysis of these bonds will break them to small peptides and ultimately forms amino acids. For any other macromolecules the same hydrolysis is a key to separate them. This reaction is catalysed by enzymes.
The specific name for the covalent bonds that form between monomers in proteins is peptide bonds. Peptide bonds link together amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins, through a condensation reaction that creates a bond between the amine group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
The bonds that hold together the subunits of proteins, which are amino acids, are called peptide bonds. These covalent bonds form through a dehydration synthesis reaction, where the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of another, releasing a molecule of water. Peptide bonds are essential for creating the primary structure of proteins.
Peptide bonds are the bonds that join one amino acid to another in a protein. These bonds form through a condensation reaction between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another, releasing a molecule of water. The peptide bond is a covalent bond that links the amino group of one amino acid to the carboxyl group of another, creating a chain of amino acids in a protein.
polypeptides are proteins. poteins are composed of amino acids that are liked via peptid bonds, hence the name: poly(a lot of)peptide(peptide bonds).
what is the name for a reaction that links monomers to from a chain
The enzyme responsible for forming peptide bonds between amino acids during protein synthesis is called peptidyl transferase. It is a ribozyme found in the ribosome.
Glycosidic bonds are typically cleaved in hydrolysis reactions by enzymes called hydrolases.
Proteins are made of peptide bonds which is the target of reaction for biuret test. It's not truly specific for proteins; biuret itself also gives a positive result (hence the name of the test). However, proteins are fairly common and biuret (and similar peptide-containing compounds) are relatively rare.
A covalent bond between two amino acids is a peptide bond.
The general name for these enzymes is proteases
The bond that joins amino acids together is called a peptide bond. This covalent bond forms during a dehydration synthesis reaction, where the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of another, releasing a molecule of water. Peptide bonds link amino acids in a specific sequence to form proteins, which are essential for various biological functions.