The main area of disagreement, between historians throughout the ages, has been the underlying cause that brought about slavery of African Americans. Since the 1950's and continuing even till today two major theories have abounded. One theory, we all seem to know, is that this form of slavery was based on racism and the belief that one peoples were superior to another. The second theory was that slavery was brought about by economic conditions, and that this form of slavery was the most cost effective way of managing large farms that had little profit. In 1996 robin Blackburn united the theories in the book "The Making of New World Slavery." Debate over this topic still continues though.
What the above areas of disagreement fails to do is approach the fact that Islamic slave traders had been shipping slaves from West Africa to areas in the Middle East before the Portuguese and Dutch slave ship "industry" began.
Historians disagree on whether the transatlantic slave trade was primarily driven by economic factors, racial ideologies, or a combination of both. Some emphasize the economic interests of European powers and planters, while others highlight the role of racism and dehumanization of Africans. The debate continues to evolve as scholars explore the complexities of power dynamics, cultural beliefs, and global systems that shaped the institution of slavery.
The major components of the African slave trade included the capture and enslavement of Africans by European traders, the transportation of enslaved individuals across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas, and the sale of enslaved Africans to work on plantations. This trade was fueled by economic profit, colonial expansion, and the exploitation of African labor.
African slaves were brought to America to work on plantations and in other industries, and their enslavement was a result of labor demands and economic interests, not a direct replacement of American Indian workers. The exploitation of both African slaves and American Indians contributed to the growth of the American economy and the development of the nation.
African slavery primarily involved the enslavement of individuals through capture in warfare or as punishment for crimes, with slaves often having some rights. European slavery, on the other hand, was based on race and involved the transatlantic slave trade, where Africans were forcibly taken to the Americas to work on plantations with no rights or freedoms. Additionally, African slavery existed within African societies, whereas European slavery was imposed on Africans by European colonizers.
African slaves were not the first to work as slaves on plantations. Slavery has existed for thousands of years in various forms across different civilizations. In the Americas, indigenous peoples and Europeans also faced enslavement and forced labor on plantations before African slaves were brought over.
Europeans sought African labor and enslaved Africans due to the growing demand for labor in the Americas, particularly for plantations. Africans were seen as a cheap and abundant source of labor, and the transatlantic slave trade provided a way to meet this demand. The racist ideology of the time also played a role in justifying the enslavement of Africans.
The Africans were cheap laborers
hate, fear
Abolition in the 19th and 20th century tried to end the enslavement of people of primarily African descent. Natives in the Americas also suffered from enslavement.
how best to achieve equality
how best to achieve equality
They hope that african's never had no right. They hope for no freedom, and they believe had no right to be free because they were on another religon.
African
I need more context
They were known as Griots.
They would say that African Americans couldn't live by themselves. They considered them animals that could fend for or take care of themselves.
They turned to African slaves because they were already used to the European diseases, had farming experience, and had no trace of relatives to refuse their enslavement.
Griots