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Translation of mRNA into a protein occurs in the ribosomes.

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Translation process

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Protein synthesis.

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Q: What is the process in which ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mRNA transcript?
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Related questions

What are Eukaryotic cell organelles that synthesize proteins and process proteins called?

ribosomes


What is the organelle that starts the process of making proteins?

Ribosomes are the organelles that process new proteins after synthesis. The process is called translation and it uses the mRNA transcript that is produced during transcription.


Proteins are produced by?

Proteins are synthesized within the ribosomes, which are a part of the rough endoplasmic reticulum, or RER. The RNA works with the ribosomes during the translation process to synthesize the proteins within the cell.


The process of assembling a protein form RNA is called?

This is Transcription, and it is called mRNA


Where in the cells are the proteins made?

Proteins are made in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, there are proteins called ribosomes that link on to the mRNA and synthesize a protein. This process is called translation. In eukaryotes however, translation also occurs on ribosomes which are situated on the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum. Although there are some notable differences in the process in which proteins are made in both systems, protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm.


Do both plants and animal cells have ribosomes?

Yes they both do.


What are the functions of genes and proteins respectively?

Genes are a segment of DNA which codes for a RNA or proteins. In any case, the first process is transcription of mRNA that will be then transported to cytoplasm. RNA may or may not synthesize proteins depending on the nature and message coded in it. mRNA usually interact with tRNA and ribosomes to make proteins.


What are proteins manufctured by in the cell?

Proteins are made by ribosomes during the process of DNA translation. Edd


What are the structures on the endoplasmic reticulum that begin the process of making proteins?

The ribosomes.


What important cell process occurs on the surface of ribosomes?

Ribosomes are the work stations that proteins made or put together.


What r two basic steps of polypeptide synthesis?

The 2 basic steps of polypeptide synthesis are:Transcription - the synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template. Only one strand of DNA is copied, and a single gene may be transcribed thousands of times.Translation - the process where ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mature mRNA transcript produced during transcription. The ribosome attaches to mRNA, and then moves along the mRNA adding amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain.


Where in the nucleus are ribosomes made?

Ribosomes are made inside the nucleolus, which is inside the nucleus of the cell. Ribosomes function to synthesize proteins. ***************************** it controls which qenes qet used.