Translation
amino acids
DNA makes RNA, & RNA makes polypeptides (proteins)
Amino acids are the basic monomer that forms polypeptides.
specially sequenced polypeptides or most important are oligosacchrides
Polypeptides are chains of amino acids.
No, Polypeptides are chains of amino acids and Proteins
Polypeptides are assembled from amino acids linked together through peptide bonds. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain determines its unique structure and function. The synthesis of polypeptides is a key process in protein production within living cells.
Aminopeptidase & carboxypeptidase
Amino acids are assembled in ribosomes. Polypeptides are the out products.
DNA most directly determines the production of polypeptides, which are chains of amino acids that make up proteins. DNA carries the genetic information needed to synthesize proteins through the process of transcription and translation.
peptones and peptides together form long chains in the form of polypeptides.
Ribosomes are the cellular structures responsible for synthesizing polypeptides. They can be found either free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, forming rough ER. During protein synthesis, ribosomes translate messenger RNA (mRNA) into a specific sequence of amino acids, ultimately forming polypeptides. This process is essential for producing proteins necessary for various cellular functions.