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What is a union of glycerol and fatty acids to form fat an example of?
The union of glycerol and fatty acids to form fat is an example of condensation reaction. In this reaction, water is released as a byproduct as glycerol and fatty acids combine to form a triglyceride molecule.
What is a triglyceride composed of?
One glycerol molecule joined to three fatty acids by ester linkages. answer here...
When amino acids are joined together to form a polypeptide chain a waste molecule is given off as a result of this chemical reaction What is this waste molecule?
The waste molecule released when amino acids are joined together to form a polypeptide chain is water. This chemical reaction is known as a dehydration synthesis reaction, where a water molecule is removed as the amino acids are linked together.
What molecules are released when fat undergoes a hydrolysis reaction?
When fat undergoes a hydrolysis reaction, it is broken down into glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol, and fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group at one end.
What is a chemical reaction that breaks fatty acids off from a glycerol molecule?
The chemical reaction that breaks fatty acids off from a glycerol molecule is called hydrolysis. In this process, water molecules are used to cleave the ester bonds between the fatty acids and the glycerol, resulting in the release of free fatty acids and glycerol. This reaction is commonly catalyzed by enzymes such as lipases in biological systems. Hydrolysis is an essential step in the metabolism of lipids.
What alcohol is found in triglyceride?
Alcohol found in triglycerides is glycerol. Glycerol molecules are joined with fatty acids to form triglycerides through ester linkages.
How are monomers of organic compounds joined to form the macromolecules?
Monomers group together to form a macromolecule during a process known as polymerization. During this process the indivudual monomers give off a gas which enables them to form a macromolecule.
What process is used to combine the fatty acids and glycerol?
The process used to combine fatty acids and glycerol is called esterification. During esterification, a chemical reaction forms ester bonds between the fatty acids and glycerol molecules, resulting in the formation of triglycerides.
What is formed by the dehydra tion synthesis of three fatty acids and glycerol?
The dehydration synthesis of three fatty acids and glycerol forms a triglyceride molecule. This process involves the removal of water molecules to link the fatty acids to the glycerol backbone, creating a molecule with three fatty acid chains bound to a glycerol molecule. Triglycerides are a type of lipid commonly found in the body and serve as a concentrated source of energy.
What are components of fats?
Fats are composed of fatty acids, which are chains of carbon and hydrogen atoms. They also contain glycerol, a type of alcohol that connects the fatty acids together to form triglycerides. Different types of fats can vary in the length and saturation of their fatty acid chains.
If two fatty acids glycerol and a phosphate group undergo a dehydration reaction what molecule forms?
Phospholipid forms when two fatty acids, glycerol, and a phosphate group undergo a dehydration reaction. The phosphate group replaces one of the fatty acids on the glycerol backbone, forming a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head, characteristic of phospholipids found in cell membranes.
What macromolecule is oftefatty acids bond to a glycerol?
They are the lipids. They together form a lipid
