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What is the role condensation and hydrolysis in the relationship between amino acids and dipeptides?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Hydrolysis reactions break apart dipeptides to make two amino acids.
Condensation (dehydration) reactions take two amino acids and make one dipeptide.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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Is water released when a peptide bond between two amino acids is broken?
No, a water molecule is released during condensation(dehydration) reactions. There are two opposite reactions: hydrolysis and condensation. Hydrolysis breaks apart polymers into monomers. In the process, water molecules are broken apart to "cap" the ends of the monomers. In condensation reactions, two monomers are joined and a molecule of water is formed and removed.
What is the difference between dehydration synthesis reaction and a hydrolysis reaction?
Condensation is a chemical process by which 2 molecules are joined together to make a larger, more complex, molecule, with the loss of water.It is the basis for the synthesis of all the important biological macromolecules (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids) from their simpler sub-units.It is important not to get condensation and hydrolysis muddled up, as they are in fact opposite processes! Condensation is so called because the product is drawn together from two other substances, in effect getting smaller by losing water. It does not give off water to condense and run down the window!In all cases of condensation, molecules with projecting -H atoms are linked to other molecules with projecting -OH groups, producing H2O, ( H.OH ) also known as water, which then moves away from the original molecules.A-H + B-OH --> A-B + H2O
What is the relationship between exergonic reactions endergonic reactions and the use and regeneration of ATP?
Describe the relationships among endergonic reactions, ATP hydrolysis and cellular respiration?
What is the relationship between the rate of evaporation and the rate of condensation of the vapor of a liquid in a closed container and has a constant vapor pressure?
In a system at constant vapor pressure, a dynamic equilibrium exists between the vapor and the liquid. The system is in equilibrium because the rate of evaporation of liquid equals the rate of condensation of vapor. -KarkatHorns
How are organisms broken down?
Hydrolysis breaks the bonds between molecules.
What is the relationship between condensation and hydrolysis?
both( condensation and hydrolysis) need enzymes to allow the reactions to run to completion. Both involve water usage Both deal with covalent bonds.
What is the relationship between convection and condensation?
whats the relationship between convection and condensation?
What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis reactions?
Condensation and hydrolysis are almost like opposite reactions. In condensation, two molecules react to form one larger molecule while giving off a smaller molecule such as water (hence the term condensation). The reverse occurs in hydrolysis where a molecule such as water attacks a larger molecule that is susceptible to hydrolysis and breaks it down into two smaller molecules.
Similarities between dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis?
Condensation reaction creates a covalent bond between 2 interacting subunits, linking them to each other while hydrolysis reaction is a catabolic reaction in which a water molecule is used to break a covalent bond holding subunits together.
What is the relationship between air pollution and condensation?
Increasing pollution increases condensation in the atmosphere.
Explain the relationship between condensation and dew point?
Condensation and dew point have a great relationship. Condensation is what happens when dew point temperatures have been reached in an environment.
What is the relationship between condensation and weather?
People call it Rain
What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis's?
Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis
What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis?
Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis
Is water released when a peptide bond between two amino acids is broken?
No, a water molecule is released during condensation(dehydration) reactions. There are two opposite reactions: hydrolysis and condensation. Hydrolysis breaks apart polymers into monomers. In the process, water molecules are broken apart to "cap" the ends of the monomers. In condensation reactions, two monomers are joined and a molecule of water is formed and removed.
What is the relationship between air temperature and dew point when condensation occurs?
They are the same.
How can be dehydration synthesis reversed?
In chemistry, condensation reactions are when covalent bonds are formed between molecules and a water molecule is generated as a byproduct. The reverse of this process is hydrolysis, whereby water is consumed in order to cleave a covalent bond.
