The role of courts in criminal and civil justice is to provide a forum for presenting complaints of a criminal or civil nature for the purpose of making a decision on those matters and to ensure that the laws and rules regarding those matters are adhered to.
The purpose of the courts is to determine if any law or amendment is against the constitution, as well as to prosecute criminals. It's power extends to all cases in the U.S. and the Supreme Court is the highest court in the U.S.
the courts interpret laws to determine the outcome of cases concerning peoples legal rights.
Courts are used to make decisions on civil or criminal matters. It was long ago determined that an organized system was need to resolve conflicts in an orderly manner.
courts apply the laws and rule about rights and restrictions
Federal Courts have used judicial review to invalidate hundreds of laws that it found to conflict with the Constitution.
The role of the state judiciary system is vital to the operation of state government in general. The state courts interpret and apply state laws. They help resolve confflicts like business disgreements and grievances that citizens may have against each other. State courts also punish crimes that violate state law. Many consider the federal courts more important than state courts. But, State courts are important because state laws are important. Most laws that effect the citizen on a daily basis are state and local laws. It is the job of the state courts to interpret those laws.
The role of the legislature is to make the laws. The legislature has absolutely nothing to do with the application of or the judgment handed out in the courts. At least not in any country that has a reasonable legal system.
They rule on validity and Constitutionality of laws enacted by the Legislative Branch.
the role of civil courts in employee relations
Municipal courts or county courts.
federal courts
the federal courts are part of a legal system that includes all the courts and laws in the U.S
The role of courts in criminal is to provide a forum for presenting complaints of a criminal for the purpose of making a decision on those matters and to ensure that the laws and rules regarding those matters are adhered to.
Activist judges believe that the courts should play a more active role in policy making and be willing to strike down federal laws, whereas judges favoring restraint believe that the courts should defer to the elected branches of government.
No. The government uses courts to enforce laws; those laws basically are social policies, that determine what a society can and cannot do.