inferencia
inferencia
Yes. In Spanish, "guitar" translates to "guitarra."
About 40% of the words in English have a Spanish cognate. This means that the English word has a similar Spanish word, such as "accident" (English) and "accidente" (Spanish).
No, it is not.
literaria
Yes, it is.
"January" translates to "enero"
zinc
Biology. It is a cognate.
No cognate comes to mind, but the closest translation is fortaleza.
to make an inference = to infer = inferir
A cognate in spanish is cognado. If you mean it the other way it is a word easy to translate into English from Spanish like balon is balloon. See?
I don´t think it is really a "cognate". The closest I can think of would be "superb".