This is called electronegativity.
Electronegativity : is said to be the tendency of an atom that attract a pair of electrons that is shared with other atoms.
Electronegativity is the relative tendency of atoms to attract electrons in bond. The electronegativity is affected by both the atomic number and the distance from the core of the valence electrons.
Chlorine has the highest electron affinity or the greatest tendency to attract a shared pair of electrons in a covalent bond.
Electro-negativity
Partially, electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract electrons, there by becoming an anion.
Electronegativity : is said to be the tendency of an atom that attract a pair of electrons that is shared with other atoms.
Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the ability of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.
Electronegativity is the relative tendency of atoms to attract electrons in bond. The electronegativity is affected by both the atomic number and the distance from the core of the valence electrons.
Chlorine has the highest electron affinity or the greatest tendency to attract a shared pair of electrons in a covalent bond.
Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract the electrons of a covalent bond towards it.
Electronegativity is tendency of an atom to attract shared pair of electrons towards itself in a chemical bond. Since it is only relative electron tendency, it has no specific units. Electronegativity is elated to: (a) Size of an atom. (b) Effective nuclear charge Atom with small size and high nuclear charge has high electronegativity due to the strong pull exerted on shared electrons by the nucleus. For example, fluorine is highly electronegative element with electro negativity value 3.92 due to small size and high effective nuclear charge. Atom with greater size and less nuclear charge has low electronegativity as its nucleus does not exert a stong attractive force on shared electrons. For example, Caesium is least electronegative element with electronegativity value 0.7 due to its big sizes and less effetive nuclear charge.
electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair electrons
This property is technically known as electronegativity.
Electro-negativity
Partially, electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract electrons, there by becoming an anion.
Linus Pauling is the scientist who devised the scale of numerical values reflecting the tendency of an atom to attract electrons, known as electronegativity. It is a useful tool in predicting chemical bonding behavior and understanding the nature of chemical reactions.
Electronegative refers to an atom's ability to attract electrons in a chemical bond towards itself, while electropositive refers to an atom's ability to donate electrons in a chemical bond. Electronegative atoms have a higher affinity for electrons, typically found on the right side of the periodic table, while electropositive atoms have a lower affinity for electrons, often found on the left side of the periodic table.