concurrent
The concept you are asking about is called "due process". It is guaranteed by the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments. The Fifth Amendment guarantees due process when dealing with the federal government, while the Fourteenth Amendment guarantees it when dealing with State governments.
In a unitary government the power is held by one central authority but in a federal government, the power is divided between national (federal) government and local (state) governments. Federal government v has multiple hierarchy levels, with both the central authority and the states (or provinces) both being sovereign.v the central (national) rules override the state rules v has a balance between them. IE the US v shared between national and local levels. In a federal form of government, the term "federal" is also used to refer to the national level of government. Unitary government v there is no hierarchy of sovereign powers. v states have no authority to pass their own laws, and the central (national) govt can order the states to do anything -- just like a state can order a town to do anything, because the town is not sovereign. v is the federal government has a huge percentage of the power. IE Japan
I'm pretty sure a confederate system is where the states have a ton more rights then the national government. i.e. the EU.The federal government has a balance between them. i.e. the USThe unitary government is the federal government has a huge percentage of the power. i.e. JapanUnitary/Confederal/Federal Systems of Governmental Organization: In a unitary system of government, a central government does exist. Although units are associated with that government, sovereignty is controlled by the central government. No one has separate authority. In a confederal system of government, the units all retain their own sovereignty. Collectively, they cooperate for the benefit of themselves. In a federal system of government, sovereignty is invested in the central government. This system allows a limited amount of government among units.
it allows you to talk to everyone you want with a press of a button
Federalism has a couple of meanings. The one you probably want is that federalism means that power is vested in multiple levels of governments, each with their own jurisdictions. In the United States for example, you have the federal government in DC and then you have the states. This system is common throughout the world, it allows for the distribution of power (as putting too much power in one place is considered bad) and historically it also allowed different places to unify but still retain their own independence and identity.
concurrent powers
constitution
The Constitution only allows for the Federal governments income to be from duties and imposts. The government also relies on income taxes, sales taxes and corporate taxes.
No
As exemplified in the US Constitution, Federal systems make determining factors in the distribution of governmental power.For the most part, matters of a national or common are vested within a federal government. This allows for the more local items to be handled in state and local governments.
unitary
Yes, that is correct. Federalism is a system of government where power is divided and shared between a central (federal) government and individual state governments. This allows for each level of government to have their own powers and responsibilities, while also working together to govern the country.
It allows the federal government to expand its powers
elastic clause
Federalism
The 16th
The federal government can exercise control over interstate trade.