"Mesopotamia" comes from Greek and means "land between the rivers". Geographically, the rivers in question are the Tigris and the Euphrates. The heart of this area is now in modern Iraq but Mesopotamia also covers parts of northeastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and the Khūzestān Province of southwestern Iran.
Iraq.
It was an ancient Mesopotamian city on the eastern bank of the Tigris River, and capital of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. Ruins are located in southern Iraq.
iraq
Numerous important Ancient Civilizations developed in the Middle East. The most famous two were the Ancient Egyptians and the various Mesopotamian Civilizations (like the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, Assyrians, the Neo-Assyrians, and the Neo-Babylonians, etc.). There were also the Persian and Mede Empires, the Hittite and Lydian Anatolian civilizations, the Phoenicians, the Ancient Greek City States, the Israelites (divided between Israel and Judah), and the Arameans.
The ancient regime is the Byzantine Empire (originally the Eastern Roman Empire).
The Ancient Persian Empire originated in what is modern-day Iran.
There were six major Mesopotamian empires. These consisted of the empire of Sumer, the Akkadian Empire, the Babylonian Empire, the Assyrian Empire, the Chaldean Empire, and the Persian Empire.
The Mesopotamian empire is made up of irrigation cuneiform artisans kings and more if this did not help you check out Google.
The Persian Empire was not a Mesopotamian empire - it included Mesopotamia as merely one of it's twenty provinces which stretched from Libya to today's Pakistan..
The Dynastic Empire
Armenia is the CIS country that in ancient times was a large empire that extended into what is now Turkey and Iran.
Euphrates, ancient Mala