James Cook did not "take" Australia. He did, however, claim part of Australia for Great Britain. James Cook was the first known European to sail up and chart the eastern coast of Australia, which he claimed for Great Britain under the name of New South Wales.
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James Cook (not yet a Captain) commanded the HMS Bark Endeavour when he charted Australia's eastern coast.
When James Cook initially explored and charted Australia's eastern coast, he was still a Lieutenant. He was promoted to captain following his successful charting New Zealand and Australia's east coast.
Click on 'related links' below and the link will take you to a picture of James Cook.
Lieutenant James Cook discovered the east coast of Australia in 1770, claimed it for Britain and called it New South Ierland. The First Fleet landed in 1788 and established a colony.
Lieutenant James Cook (not yet a captain) took less than two years to reach Australia from England. On the way, he spent some time observing the transit of Venus from Tahiti, and also circumnavigating the main islands of New Zealand.
Captain Cook took, some clothes to change, guns, knives, etc
James Cook claimed the eastern half of Australia, but he never actively "took over" the land himself. That only occurred when the First Fleet of convicts and officers arrived, and land clearing occurred, meaning that traditional tribal hunting grounds were taken over.
Captain James cook stole a fairy boat and took aboriginals with him to every exploration, when the police found the boat, they fined him $7000 but they did not take him to jail Because they new he was trying to explore.
English explorer James Cook claimed the eastern coast of Australia in 1770. The first permanent British colony was established in 1788, and at this time, the British claim was extended further west. However, the western third of the continent was not claimed by the British until 1829.