1964-1975
South Vietnam's president in 1957 was Mr. Ngo Dinh Diem.
Ho Chi Minh was president of North Vietnam from 1954 to 1964
ABC Scope - 1964 Vietnam Report The President's Trip - Part I 3-6 was released on: USA: 22 October 1966
General William Westmoreland
There is no North and South in Vietnam. Just Vietnam.
General William Westmoreland
General William Westmoreland
The August, 1964 Gulf of Tonkin resolution.
President Kennedy sent only advisors, arms, and money into South Vietnam, President Johnson escalated the war and committed U.S. troops.
The US Gov't/Military had been involved in South Vietnam since '55. But after the 135th Torpedo Squadron from the North Viet Navy attacked the USS Maddox on 02 August 1964 (then the radar incident on 04 August 1964) the US commenced open warfare on North Vietnam that same month.
The USA became involved in 1960, when President Kennedy sent military advisors to Vietnam. The nation was in a civil war. The US began to send troops in a large scale around 1964. At one point the US had 500,000 troops in Vietnam. The US was trying to keep communism from spreading in southeast Asia. The US did not wish to escalate the war into a larger theater. With that said, the US played a more defensive war. For example, the US did not invade North Vietnam. Popular unrest on the American home front became shocked at US losses. President Nixon end the war in 1973.