because of the negative charge in alcohol and the dna. it makes the dna not stay together.
Several DNA isolation protocols recommend the use of either ethyl or isoamyl alcohol for the precipitation step
to extract the DNA from the solution, isopropyl alcohol is mixed with the DNA solution to precipitate the same.
To achieve precipitation DNA.
Isopropanol is more preferred than ethanol in DNA extraction, as isopropanol facilitates precipitation more better, as it possess very less i.e., 0.6 to 0.7 volumes of alcohol.
When in solution, DNA is surrounded by a shell of hydration (or ajacket of water molecules). Ethanol is a dehydrating agent. Upon addition of ethanol, water molecules get sequestered and the DNA comes out of solution, a phenomenon commonly refered to as DNA precipitation. Precipitated DNA can be seen with the naked eye
Several DNA isolation protocols recommend the use of either ethyl or isoamyl alcohol for the precipitation step
0.6 volume
to extract the DNA from the solution, isopropyl alcohol is mixed with the DNA solution to precipitate the same.
Hmm, I think it's used to wash the DNA from the substance used for extracting the DNA, such as Isopropanol, CLS, NLS, PPS which are used in the process of extraction to the process to precipitate the DNA (using isopropanol). DNA is insoluable in alcohol. Actually the real reason for using alcohol in a DNA extraction is to "precipitate" (NOT RAIN) the DNA, as you may have realized when you did the experiment , the Alcohol step is the last step that brings the DNA to the surface. Finally alcohol can be added so that the DNA can be seen, but first it is crucial to know why the addition of alcohol is such an important step. This step is closely related to a process called precipitation, which is " the process of separating a substance from a solution as a solid" (answers.com, precipitation). Precipitation separates the DNA so that it can no longer remain dissolved and so that it can be seen. DNA is less dense than water and alcohol , so the DNA rises to the alcohol layer. Also the DNA is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol, so when it is just in the mixture it is quite invisible but once the alcohol is added it condensates by precipitation to the point where it is very visible.
NaCl help the precipitation and separation of DNA.
To achieve precipitation DNA.
Isopropanol is more preferred than ethanol in DNA extraction, as isopropanol facilitates precipitation more better, as it possess very less i.e., 0.6 to 0.7 volumes of alcohol.
Ethanol is used to precipitate the DNA. I.e. to bring the DNA out of solution. Precipitated DNA is then spun down and re suspended in the appropriate buffer that is suitable for sample storage
roll of Na CL in DNA extraction
When in solution, DNA is surrounded by a shell of hydration (or ajacket of water molecules). Ethanol is a dehydrating agent. Upon addition of ethanol, water molecules get sequestered and the DNA comes out of solution, a phenomenon commonly refered to as DNA precipitation. Precipitated DNA can be seen with the naked eye
Sodium chloride help the precipitation and separation of DNA.
DNA is the molecule that is responsible for unity and diversity of life .