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Thermal noise

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Q: What term describes signal interference that results from the motion of electrons in a wire?
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Why is current direction always shown wrong?

becuase electrons are always motion in outer orbital


What action results in an ampere of current?

MOTION OF A CHARGE (1C) IN A TIME OF 1S RESULTS THE AN AMPERE OF CURRENT TO FLOW..... on a broad way I= q/t q=ne so I= ne/t so put e = charge of electron, t=1s I= 1A then u will get how many electrons are flowing to constitute the current of 1A (e= 1.66 X 10-19 (-19 is in rays to power of 10)


Define non uniform motion?

Think of uniform as everything moving together. For example, in uniform circular motion describes the motion of a body traversing a circular path at constant speed. The distance of the body from the axis of rotation remains constant at all times. If the motion was non-uniform the distance of the body from the axis of rotation would vary.


What are the similarities and differences between direct current and alternating current?

Both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) describe the nature of the current in terms of its direction. DC describes when the flow of electric charge goes in a constant direction whereas AC describes when the flow of electric charge constantly reverses; in other words, the electrodes of the power source constantly switch between positive and negative.


Why conductors offer resistance?

Yes , all conductors have some amount of resistance although it varies depending on the material that is conducting the electricity . Copper has a very low resistance, and aluminum has a slightly higher ( but still quite low ) resistance . This is why they are used as electrical conductors. Conductor resistance results in voltage drop over the conductor and power loss, manifested as heating of the conductor . Therefore , you want as low a conductor loss as is reasonably practical . The reason of resistance is that, no electron has a linear motion when an electric field is applied to it . e- move in random due to apparent collision with other e -' s. This motion is termed to as Brownian motion . The random movement however interrupts with the electric field and creates resistance sue to a negetive field generated .