Only one force: the Sun's gravity. The centrifugal force is sometimes quoted as an opposing force, but it is actually a ficticious force. If there were really two opposing and equal forces, Earth would move in a straight line, not in an elipse.
Gravity and Inertia keep Earth in orbit
The force of gravity that they exert on each other, and the velocities of the Moon and Earth which is their "inertia".
The gravitational forces between the Earth and Moon keep things together. The moon is slowly getting farther from Earth, however. Ancient humans would have seen a much larger moon in the night sky...
The forces are balanced because they are falling at a constant speed. According to Newtons first law of motion an object will keep moving unless an unbalanced or net force acts upon it. If we may step in here for the novel purpose of answering the question . . . The balanced forces on an object that is falling with constant speed are typically the force of gravity (the object's 'weight') and the equal and opposite force of air resistance.
It can be said that the net force applied on the object is zero or that the object is in translational equilibrium. Keep in mind that these terms can also be applied if the object is moving at a constant velocity.
Gravity and Inertia keep Earth in orbit
Gravity and Inertia
the earth's gravitational pull is just strong enought to keep it in orbit, but not strong enought, at that distance, to pull it back to earth
No, inertia is trying to keep the moon moving in a straight line, which would be away from Earth. Gravity is pulling the moon towards Earth. The result when these two forces are combined is the moon maintaining a constant orbit of Earth.
No resultant forces act upon it
No. An unbalanced force causes motion, but balanced forces keep a body in motion in a straight line at constant velocity, or at rest at constant 0 velocity.
Nitrogen levels and surface radiation.
You're half-way there. The mutual, equal gravitational forces between the Earth and Sun maintain the Earth's stable, closed, elliptical orbit around the Earth/Sun common center of mass.
You're half-way there. The mutual, equal gravitational forces between the Earth and Sun maintain the Earth's stable, closed, elliptical orbit around the Earth/Sun common center of mass.
The force of gravity that they exert on each other, and the velocities of the Moon and Earth which is their "inertia".
1.Sun's gravitational force due which it revolves around the Sun. 2.Earth's gravitational force which keep its Rotation/wobble around it's own axis. 3.Interplanetary and natural satellites gravitational forces which keeps the motion of universe in round shape as earth.
The gravitational forces between the Earth and Moon keep things together. The moon is slowly getting farther from Earth, however. Ancient humans would have seen a much larger moon in the night sky...