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The American legal system hears civil and criminal cases. A court case can go all the way to the Supreme Court to be heard.

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Q: What two kinds of cases do courts in the American legal system hear?
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What two kinds of cases are heard by the federal courts?

Federal courts may hear civil cases or criminal cases.


Are there special courts for some kinds of cases?

yes


What kinds of Courts Does American Samoa Have?

there are only two court in American Samoa


What kinds of cases do district courts hear?

If you are referring to US DIstrict Courts - they hear any cases originating within their jurisdiction having to deal with violations of the federal civil and criminal statutes.


The primary trial court in Texas?

There are a number of trial courts in the Texas court system. The primary trial courts are District Courts, County Courts, Justice Courts, and Municipal Courts. The jurisdiction of each type of court varies from county to county. District Courts are the courts of general jurisdiction in the Texas court system, and they may hear any civil or criminal case. Generally, District Courts hear cases beyond the jurisdiction of other courts, such as felony crimes, civil cases for large sums of money, contested probate cases, and family cases, such as divorce. Every county has at least one District Court, and some have several. Some smaller counties share District Courts. County Courts may be of three different kinds - County Courts at Law, Constitutional County Courts, and Statutory Probate Courts. County Courts at Law hear misdemeanor criminal cases and civil cases for under $100,000. Constitutional County Courts are also known as County Commissioners' Courts, and may have limited judicial functions in counties that also have County Courts at Law. Statutory Probate Courts, in the counties where they exist, have jurisdiction over most probate matters. Justice Courts and Municipal Courts have limited jurisdiction over minor criminal offenses and minor civil cases, depending on the county. For more information on the Texas court system, and to see which courts exist in a particular county and how to find out more information about a county's courts, visit the Texas Courts Guide related link.


What kinds of cases are decided in federal courts?

Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases that involve federal law. There are also a few jurisdiction issues that could bring a state law case into federal court.


What kind of cases does Supreme Court Hears?

The Supreme Court hears three kinds of cases. Cases appealed from lower federal courts account for two-thirds of the cases they hear. They also hear cases appealed from state's supreme courts, and sometimes hear cases that have not been previously heard by a lower court, such as between one state's government and another.


What kinds of cases are heard under appellate jurisdiction?

Any case, civil or criminal, decided in the lower trial courts which have been appealed. NOTE: Contrary to common misunderstanding, not all cases are accepted by the Appelate Courts for appeal. The cases are reviewed and only certain ones are chosen for actual deliberation.


What are the courts in Massachusetts state's court system?

Massachusetts has trial courts and appeals courts. At the trial court level, Massachusetts has Superior Courts, District Courts, Probate and Family Courts, Housing Courts, Juvenile Courts, Boston Municipal Courts, and the Land Court. All of these except for the Superior Courts have limited jurisdiction over particular kinds of cases. These limitations are either based on the subject matter of the case or, regarding civil and criminal cases, on the severity of crime or amount of money in controversy. Superior Courts have general jurisdiction over all levels of civil and criminal cases that may be heard at the state court level, but generally only hear a case if it is beyond the jurisdiction of one of the other types of courts. Each county in Massachusetts has its own set of these different types of courts, and may have multiple Superior Courts or District Courts or no Housing Court depending on the needs of the county. For a complete directory of the trial courts in Massachusetts, see the Massachusetts Court Directory related link.


What does a federal court do?

Federal courts do a lot of things. They hear cases just like state courts, but operate in a different system. They are allowed to hear different kinds of cases than state courts (like if the issue is about the constitution). Also, if the parties in a case are citizens of different states (this is called "diversity") the case is started in a federal court system.


What kind of courts does Mexico have?

Basketball, volleyball, tennis, all kinds of courts!


What is a cluster court?

A cluster court is a judicial system where multiple related cases are consolidated and heard by the same judge. This can help streamline the legal process and increase efficiency by allowing for more coordinated handling of similar cases. Cluster courts are often used for complex or interconnected cases to promote consistency in rulings and save time and resources.