Answer
There's no specific term for it, but you might say "Federal courts have sole jurisdiction on this issue." Fed courts commonly have jurisdiction for maritime issues, bankruptcy, Immigration, among a few other areas.
Answer
You may be referring to federal question jurisdiction. Questions involving the US Constitution, Federal Laws, or treaties are the exclusive province of the federal court system.
exclusive jurisdiction
To learn what type of cases the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction over, see Related Questions, below.
Federal question jurisdiction; exclusive jurisdiction
Exclusive jurisdiction.
Exclusive Jurisdiction
Exclusive
EXCLUSIVE
precendent
EXCLUSIVE
Federal cases only, meaning cases that are of interest to or in which the United States has been aggrieved.
Cases that have federal jurisdiction. They can either arise under federal law or be state law cases that gain jurisdiction through diversity jurisdiction.
Cases have to involve a federal law,( Federal Question jurisdiction) or be between residents of different states (Diversity jurisdiction)
US district courts have trial jurisdiction (aka original jurisdiction) over federal court cases.
All federal courts hear cases on appeal or original jurisdiction cases.
Cases involving federal law.
The Federal Courts system will only handle specific cases. They handle them if the United States is a party, cases involving violations of federal laws, bankruptcy, copyright issues, patent issues, and maritime law cases.
Concurrent jurisdiction allows both state and federal courts to hear cases involving federal laws, diversity of citizenship cases, and cases involving concurrent jurisdiction statutes. It means either court can hear the case.
No.No. Only cases involving federal laws and federal jurisdiction.
Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases that involve federal law. There are also a few jurisdiction issues that could bring a state law case into federal court.
Federal courts have subject matter jurisdiction over all matters involving federal law.