kings peace
I think it is the Judiciary Act of 1801, also called the midnight appointments. This Act increase the number of judges in the court systems where most of the new judges are Federalists. Jefferson later on passed the Judiciary Act of 1802, an implement to the older one. This implement allow him to impeach judges that are partisan and bias. Hope this help.
There were no lawyers. Before a court, a citizen pleaded his own case. Judges might be an aristocrat hearing pleas between his own clients of negotiating with another aristocrat reperesnting one of his clients, or in eg the Athenian democracy, a court of 500 citizen jurors who determined issues - with no judges.
choose Supreme Court and Federal judges
2002
I believe that was Hampton Court. That was the Court of Elizabeth I, also.
Federal judges on the US Supreme Court are called justices.
They're just called judges, or sometimes appellate judges. The Appeals Court is made up of one Chief Judge and six associate judges.
They are called supreme court justice
The President appoints Justices (they aren't called judges, if you wish to be precise) for the Supreme Court.
The process in which judges are appointed to High Court is called The Appointments Clause in the Constitution.
En banc
King Henry II of England created traveling court judges with the issue of a declaration, called the Assize of Clarendon. The declaration ordered the judges to travel a pre-set route to hear cases, instead of bringing the cases to London. The system lasted in England until 1971.
The Supreme Court of the United States has nine judges, called justices.
The eight remaining judges on the United States Supreme Court are called Associate Justices.
Midnight Judges
A court made up on non-military judges is often called a tribunal. Federal judiciary courts are often called an apex.
Judges on the Supreme Court are known as justices.