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A lawsuit filed by PARC against the Commonwealth of PA, demanding access to education for all handicapped children. Prior to this lawsuit, the state of PA did not have education for the handicapped, physical or mental. Mentally retarded children's parents had to find private schools for their children. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania issued a Consent Decree basically stating that education should be provided for all children regardless of any physical or mental handicap. The federal Department of Education used this Consent Decree to issue their federal mandate for eduction for all.

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Q: What was Pennsylvania association of retarded citizens v commonwealth of Pennsylvania about?
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What was PARC vs Commonwealth of Pennsylvania?

The Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children brought a class-action suit against the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the failure to provide a public education to students with mental retardation. The Federal District Court ruled that all children from ages 6-21 be provided with free public education, stipulating that it was most desirable to educate children with mental retardation in programs most like those provided to their peers without disabilities.


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